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Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Self-interactive learning: Fusion and evolution of multi-scale histomorphology features for molecular traits prediction in computational pathology.

Medical image analysis
Predicting disease-related molecular traits from histomorphology brings great opportunities for precision medicine. Despite the rich information present in histopathological images, extracting fine-grained molecular features from standard whole slide...

Multi-institutional development and testing of attention-enhanced deep learning segmentation of thyroid nodules on ultrasound.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Thyroid nodules are common, and ultrasound-based risk stratification using ACR's TIRADS classification is a key step in predicting nodule pathology. Determining thyroid nodule contours is necessary for the calculation of TIRADS scores and ca...

Explainable artificial intelligence with UNet based segmentation and Bayesian machine learning for classification of brain tumors using MRI images.

Scientific reports
Detecting brain tumours (BT) early improves treatment possibilities and increases patient survival rates. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanning offers more comprehensive information, such as better contrast and clarity, than any alternative scann...

Radiomics and Deep Learning Model for Benign and Malignant Soft Tissue Tumors Differentiation of Extremities and Trunk.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To develop radiomics and deep learning models for differentiating malignant and benign soft tissue tumors (STTs) preoperatively based on fat saturation T2-weighted imaging (FS-T2WI) of patients.

Automatic Segmentation of Vestibular Schwannoma From MRI Using Two Cascaded Deep Learning Networks.

The Laryngoscope
OBJECTIVE: Automatic segmentation and detection of vestibular schwannoma (VS) in MRI by deep learning is an upcoming topic. However, deep learning faces generalization challenges due to tumor variability even though measurements and segmentation of V...

Artificial Intelligence and Whole Slide Imaging Assist in Thyroid Indeterminate Cytology: A Systematic Review.

Acta cytologica
INTRODUCTION: Thyroid cytopathology, particularly in cases of atypia of undetermined significance/follicular lesions of undetermined significance (AUS/FLUS), suffers from suboptimal sensitivity and specificity challenges. Recent advancements in digit...

Attention-Guided Learning With Feature Reconstruction for Skin Lesion Diagnosis Using Clinical and Ultrasound Images.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Skin lesion is one of the most common diseases, and most categories are highly similar in morphology and appearance. Deep learning models effectively reduce the variability between classes and within classes, and improve diagnostic accuracy. However,...

Multi-Modal Federated Learning for Cancer Staging Over Non-IID Datasets With Unbalanced Modalities.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
The use of machine learning (ML) for cancer staging through medical image analysis has gained substantial interest across medical disciplines. When accompanied by the innovative federated learning (FL) framework, ML techniques can further overcome pr...