AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

Clear Filters Showing 2541 to 2550 of 10288 articles

Automated eyeball volume measurement based on CT images using neural network-based segmentation and simple estimation.

Scientific reports
With the increase in the dependency on digital devices, the incidence of myopia, a precursor of various ocular diseases, has risen significantly. Because myopia and eyeball volume are related, myopia progression can be monitored through eyeball volum...

LMBiS-Net: A lightweight bidirectional skip connection based multipath CNN for retinal blood vessel segmentation.

Scientific reports
Blinding eye diseases are often related to changes in retinal structure, which can be detected by analysing retinal blood vessels in fundus images. However, existing techniques struggle to accurately segment these delicate vessels. Although deep lear...

Advances in Computational Biology for Diagnosing Neurodegenerative Diseases: A Comprehensive Review.

Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology
The numerous and varied forms of neurodegenerative illnesses provide a considerable challenge to contemporary healthcare. The emergence of artificial intelligence has fundamentally changed the diagnostic picture by providing effective and early means...

Enhanced classification of left ventricular hypertrophy in cardiac patients using extended Siamese CNN.

Physics in medicine and biology
Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is the thickening of the left ventricle wall of the heart. The objective of this study is to develop a novel approach for the accurate assessment of LVH) severity, addressing the limitations of traditional manual gr...

Sliding Window Optimal Transport for Open World Artifact Detection in Histopathology.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Histological images are frequently impaired by local artifacts from scanner malfunctions or iatrogenic processes - caused by preparation - impacting the performance of Deep Learning models. Models often struggle with the slightest out-of-distribution...

Deep Learning in Image-Based Plant Phenotyping.

Annual review of plant biology
A major bottleneck in the crop improvement pipeline is our ability to phenotype crops quickly and efficiently. Image-based, high-throughput phenotyping has a number of advantages because it is nondestructive and reduces human labor, but a new challen...

MSDE-Net: A Multi-Scale Dual-Encoding Network for Surgical Instrument Segmentation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Minimally invasive surgery, which relies on surgical robots and microscopes, demands precise image segmentation to ensure safe and efficient procedures. Nevertheless, achieving accurate segmentation of surgical instruments remains challenging due to ...

LDMRes-Net: A Lightweight Neural Network for Efficient Medical Image Segmentation on IoT and Edge Devices.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
In this study, we propose LDMRes-Net, a lightweight dual-multiscale residual block-based convolutional neural network tailored for medical image segmentation on IoT and edge platforms. Conventional U-Net-based models face challenges in meeting the sp...

Selection of Convolutional Neural Network Model for Bladder Tumor Classification of Cystoscopy Images and Comparison with Humans.

Journal of endourology
An investigation of various convolutional neural network (CNN)-based deep learning algorithms was conducted to select the appropriate artificial intelligence (AI) model for calculating the diagnostic performance of bladder tumor classification on cy...

SymTC: A symbiotic Transformer-CNN net for instance segmentation of lumbar spine MRI.

Computers in biology and medicine
Intervertebral disc disease, a prevalent ailment, frequently leads to intermittent or persistent low back pain, and diagnosing and assessing of this disease rely on accurate measurement of vertebral bone and intervertebral disc geometries from lumbar...