AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Bulldogs stenosis degree classification using synthetic images created by generative artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports Mar 21, 2025
Nasal stenosis in bulldogs significantly impacts their quality of life, making early diagnosis crucial for effective treatment. This study developed an automated deep learning model to classify the severity of nasal stenosis using 1020 images of bull...
Animals Deep Learning Generative Artificial Intelligence Constriction, Pathologic Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Neural Networks, Computer Artificial Intelligence Nasal Obstruction Dogs Dog Diseases
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Unveiling CNS cell morphology with deep learning: A gateway to anti-inflammatory compound screening.

PloS one Mar 21, 2025
Deciphering the complex relationships between cellular morphology and phenotypic manifestations is crucial for understanding cell behavior, particularly in the context of neuropathological states. Despite its importance, the application of advanced i...
Central Nervous System Neuroinflammatory Diseases Humans Microglia Anti-Inflammatory Agents Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Mice Drug Evaluation, Preclinical Neurons Animals
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An extragradient and noise-tuning adaptive iterative network for diffusion MRI-based microstructural estimation.

Medical image analysis Mar 20, 2025
Diffusion MRI (dMRI) is a powerful technique for investigating tissue microstructure properties. However, advanced dMRI models are typically complex and nonlinear, requiring a large number of acquisitions in the q-space. Deep learning techniques, spe...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging Algorithms Humans Brain Deep Learning
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Data-driven cultural background fusion for environmental art image classification: Technical support of the dual Kernel squeeze and excitation network.

PloS one Mar 20, 2025
This study aims to explore a data-driven cultural background fusion method to improve the accuracy of environmental art image classification. A novel Dual Kernel Squeeze and Excitation Network (DKSE-Net) model is proposed for the complex cultural bac...
Neural Networks, Computer Art Algorithms Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Unsupervised Machine Learning-Based Image Recognition of Raw Infrared Spectra: Toward Chemist-like Chemical Structural Classification and Beyond Numerical Data.

Journal of chemical information and modeling Mar 19, 2025
Recent advances in artificial intelligence have significantly improved spectral data analysis. In this study, we used unsupervised machine learning to classify chemical compounds based on infrared (IR) spectral images, without relying on prior chemic...
Organic Chemicals Cluster Analysis Principal Component Analysis Spectrophotometry, Infrared Machine Learning Unsupervised Machine Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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An overview of utilizing artificial intelligence in localized prostate cancer imaging.

Expert review of medical devices Mar 19, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Prostate cancer (PCa) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths among men, and accurate diagnosis is critical for effective management. Multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) has become an essential tool in PCa diagnosis due to its superior spat...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Prostatic Neoplasms Machine Learning Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male
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The IBEX Knowledge-Base: A central resource for multiplexed imaging techniques.

PLoS biology Mar 19, 2025
Multiplexed imaging is a powerful approach in spatial biology, although it is complex, expensive and labor-intensive. Here, we present the IBEX Knowledge-Base, a central resource for reagents, protocols and more, to enhance knowledge sharing, optimiz...
Knowledge Bases Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Proteomics Humans
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Deep learning by Vision Transformer to classify bacterial and fungal keratitis using different types of anterior segment images.

Computers in biology and medicine Mar 18, 2025
PURPOSE: To develop three novel Vision Transformer (ViT) frameworks for the specific diagnosis of bacterial and fungal keratitis using different types of anterior segment images and compare their performances.
Eye Infections, Fungal Eye Infections, Bacterial Anterior Eye Segment Male Keratitis Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Middle Aged Female Aged Adult Humans Retrospective Studies
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Asymmetric Convolution-based GAN Framework for Low-Dose CT Image Denoising.

Computers in biology and medicine Mar 18, 2025
Noise reduction is essential to improve the diagnostic quality of low-dose CT (LDCT) images. In this regard, data-driven denoising methods based on generative adversarial networks (GAN) have shown promising results. However, custom designs with 2D co...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Radiation Dosage Signal-To-Noise Ratio Algorithms Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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Complex wound analysis using AI.

Computers in biology and medicine Mar 18, 2025
Impaired wound healing is a significant clinical challenge. Standard wound analysis approaches are macroscopic, with limited histological assessments that rely on visual inspection of haematoxylin and eosin (H&E)-stained sections of biopsies. The ana...
Mice Wound Healing Wounds and Injuries Biopsy Animals Deep Learning Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Neural Networks, Computer
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