AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Infant, Very Low Birth Weight

Showing 1 to 7 of 7 articles

Clear Filters

Artificial intelligence model comparison for risk factor analysis of patent ductus arteriosus in nationwide very low birth weight infants cohort.

Scientific reports
Despite the many comorbidities and high mortality rate in preterm infants with patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), therapeutic strategies vary depending on the clinical setting, and most studies of the related risk factors are based on small sample popul...

Application of Machine Learning Approaches to Predict Postnatal Growth Failure in Very Low Birth Weight Infants.

Yonsei medical journal
PURPOSE: The aims of the study were to develop and evaluate a machine learning model with which to predict postnatal growth failure (PGF) among very low birth weight (VLBW) infants.

Machine learning-based analysis for prediction of surgical necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants using perinatal factors: a nationwide cohort study.

European journal of pediatrics
Early prediction of surgical necrotizing enterocolitis (sNEC) in preterm infants is important. However, owing to the complexity of the disease, identifying infants with NEC at a high risk for surgical intervention is difficult. We developed a machine...

Predicting severe intraventricular hemorrhage or early death using machine learning algorithms in VLBWI of the Korean Neonatal Network Database.

Scientific reports
Severe intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in premature infants can lead to serious neurological complications. This retrospective cohort study used the Korean Neonatal Network (KNN) dataset to develop prediction models for severe IVH or early death in...

Improving Neonatal Care with AI: Class Weight Optimization for Respiratory Distress Syndrome Prediction in Very Low Birth Weight Infants.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
In this study, we developed an AI model to predict Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) in premature infants, aiming to reduce unnecessary treatment with artificial pulmonary surfactant. We analyzed data from 13,120 infants in 76 hospitals, considerin...

Early prediction of intraventricular hemorrhage in very low birth weight infants using deep neural networks with attention in low-resource settings.

Scientific reports
Early prediction of intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in very low-birthweight infants (VLBWIs) remains challenging because of multifactorial risk factors. IVH often occurs within a few hours after birth, yet its onset cannot be reliably predicted usi...