AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Information Storage and Retrieval

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Machine learning reduced workload with minimal risk of missing studies: development and evaluation of a randomized controlled trial classifier for Cochrane Reviews.

Journal of clinical epidemiology
OBJECTIVES: This study developed, calibrated, and evaluated a machine learning classifier designed to reduce study identification workload in Cochrane for producing systematic reviews.

Clinical Context-Aware Biomedical Text Summarization Using Deep Neural Network: Model Development and Validation.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Automatic text summarization (ATS) enables users to retrieve meaningful evidence from big data of biomedical repositories to make complex clinical decisions. Deep neural and recurrent networks outperform traditional machine-learning techn...

Using the contextual language model BERT for multi-criteria classification of scientific articles.

Journal of biomedical informatics
BACKGROUND: Finding specific scientific articles in a large collection is an important natural language processing challenge in the biomedical domain. Systematic reviews and interactive article search are the type of downstream applications that bene...

Unsupervised learning for large-scale corneal topography clustering.

Scientific reports
Machine learning algorithms have recently shown their precision and potential in many different use cases and fields of medicine. Most of the algorithms used are supervised and need a large quantity of labeled data to achieve high accuracy. Also, mos...

Question-driven summarization of answers to consumer health questions.

Scientific data
Automatic summarization of natural language is a widely studied area in computer science, one that is broadly applicable to anyone who needs to understand large quantities of information. In the medical domain, automatic summarization has the potenti...

Korean clinical entity recognition from diagnosis text using BERT.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: While clinical entity recognition mostly aims at electronic health records (EHRs), there are also the demands of dealing with the other type of text data. Automatic medical diagnosis is an example of new applications using a different dat...

Biomedical document triage using a hierarchical attention-based capsule network.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Biomedical document triage is the foundation of biomedical information extraction, which is important to precision medicine. Recently, some neural networks-based methods have been proposed to classify biomedical documents automatically. I...

Accelerated training of bootstrap aggregation-based deep information extraction systems from cancer pathology reports.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: In machine learning, it is evident that the classification of the task performance increases if bootstrap aggregation (bagging) is applied. However, the bagging of deep neural networks takes tremendous amounts of computational resources an...

A Year of Papers Using Biomedical Texts.

Yearbook of medical informatics
OBJECTIVES: Analyze papers published in 2019 within the medical natural language processing (NLP) domain in order to select the best works of the field.

Medical Information Extraction in the Age of Deep Learning.

Yearbook of medical informatics
OBJECTIVES: We survey recent developments in medical Information Extraction (IE) as reported in the literature from the past three years. Our focus is on the fundamental methodological paradigm shift from standard Machine Learning (ML) techniques to ...