AIMC Topic: Internet

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Comparative analysis of clinical relevance and accuracy in AI-assisted patient consultations on ankle and clavicle fracture surgeries.

Injury
BACKGROUND: It is becoming increasingly important to evaluate the effectiveness of large language models (LLMs) and query-assisted platforms like Google and ChatGPT in providing clinically relevant and accurate information to patient-initiated inquir...

Needs of bereaved families of patients with cancer towards artificial intelligence in palliative care: A web-based survey.

European journal of oncology nursing : the official journal of European Oncology Nursing Society
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) systems in palliative care have garnered attention and popularity in recent years. Understanding patient and family needs is crucial for developing and implementing AI systems in palliative care. Few studies in p...

Myo-Guide: A Machine Learning-Based Web Application for Neuromuscular Disease Diagnosis With MRI.

Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle
BACKGROUND: Neuromuscular diseases (NMDs) are rare disorders characterized by progressive muscle fibre loss, leading to replacement by fibrotic and fatty tissue, muscle weakness and disability. Early diagnosis is critical for therapeutic decisions, c...

Evaluating artificial intelligence chatbots for patient education in oral and maxillofacial radiology.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to compare the quality and readability of the responses generated by 3 publicly available artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots in answering frequently asked questions (FAQs) related to Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology (OM...

Patient Reactions to Artificial Intelligence-Clinician Discrepancies: Web-Based Randomized Experiment.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: As the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved use of artificial intelligence (AI) for medical imaging rises, radiologists are increasingly integrating AI into their clinical practices. In lung cancer screening, diagnostic AI offer...

Comparison of ChatGPT and Internet Research for Clinical Research and Decision-Making in Occupational Medicine: Randomized Controlled Trial.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence is becoming a part of daily life and the medical field. Generative artificial intelligence models, such as GPT-4 and ChatGPT, are experiencing a surge in popularity due to their enhanced performance and reliability...

Transformer-Based Multilabel NER Using Wikipedia Corpora in Multiple Languages.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The high cost of manual data labeling and privacy concerns result in a considerable dearth of medical annotations in non-English texts. Recent work by Frank and Kramer [1] introduces an unsupervised approach for constructing an ontology-annotated cor...

Identification of Online Health Information Using Large Pretrained Language Models: Mixed Methods Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Online health information is widely available, but a substantial portion of it is inaccurate or misleading, including exaggerated, incomplete, or unverified claims. Such misinformation can significantly influence public health decisions a...

Online gambling forums as a potential target for harm reduction: an exploratory natural language processing analysis of a reddit.com forum.

Harm reduction journal
OBJECTIVES: Globally, there has been a rapid increase in the availability of online gambling. As online gambling has increased in popularity, there has been a corresponding increase in online communities that discuss gambling. The movement of gamblin...

Classifying the Information Needs of Survivors of Domestic Violence in Online Health Communities Using Large Language Models: Prediction Model Development and Evaluation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Domestic violence (DV) is a significant public health concern affecting the physical and mental well-being of numerous women, imposing a substantial health care burden. However, women facing DV often encounter barriers to seeking in-perso...