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Knee

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Improving quantitative MRI using self-supervised deep learning with model reinforcement: Demonstration for rapid T1 mapping.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: This paper proposes a novel self-supervised learning framework that uses model reinforcement, REference-free LAtent map eXtraction with MOdel REinforcement (RELAX-MORE), for accelerated quantitative MRI (qMRI) reconstruction. The proposed me...

Role of compliant mechanics and motor control in hopping - from human to robot.

Scientific reports
Compliant leg function found during bouncy gaits in humans and animals can be considered a role model for designing and controlling bioinspired robots and assistive devices. The human musculoskeletal design and control differ from distal to proximal ...

Exploring Human-Exoskeleton Interaction Dynamics: An In-Depth Analysis of Knee Flexion-Extension Performance across Varied Robot Assistance-Resistance Configurations.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Knee rehabilitation therapy after trauma or neuromotor diseases is fundamental to restore the joint functions as best as possible, exoskeleton robots being an important resource in this context, since they optimize therapy by applying tailored forces...

MLMFNet: A multi-level modality fusion network for multi-modal accelerated MRI reconstruction.

Magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic resonance imaging produces detailed anatomical and physiological images of the human body that can be used in the clinical diagnosis and treatment of diseases. However, MRI suffers its comparatively longer acquisition time than other imaging...

Evaluation of large language models performance against humans for summarizing MRI knee radiology reports: A feasibility study.

International journal of medical informatics
OBJECTIVES: This study addresses the critical need for accurate summarization in radiology by comparing various Large Language Model (LLM)-based approaches for automatic summary generation. With the increasing volume of patient information, accuratel...

Joint reconstruction and segmentation in undersampled 3D knee MRI combining shape knowledge and deep learning.

Physics in medicine and biology
Task-adapted image reconstruction methods using end-to-end trainable neural networks (NNs) have been proposed to optimize reconstruction for subsequent processing tasks, such as segmentation. However, their training typically requires considerable ha...

MRI reconstruction with enhanced self-similarity using graph convolutional network.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Recent Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) perform low-error reconstruction in fast Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). Most of them convolve the image with kernels and successfully explore the local information. Nonetheless, the non-local...

Fair AI-powered orthopedic image segmentation: addressing bias and promoting equitable healthcare.

Scientific reports
AI-powered segmentation of hip and knee bony anatomy has revolutionized orthopedics, transforming pre-operative planning and post-operative assessment. Despite the remarkable advancements in AI algorithms for medical imaging, the potential for biases...

Joint [Formula: see text] and Image Reconstruction in Low-Field MRI by Physics-Informed Deep-Learning.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: We present a model-based image reconstruction approach based on unrolled neural networks which corrects for image distortion and noise in low-field ( B  ∼  50 mT) MRI.

Accelerated High-Resolution Deep Learning Reconstruction Turbo Spin Echo MRI of the Knee at 7 T.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to compare the image quality of 7 T turbo spin echo (TSE) knee images acquired with varying factors of parallel-imaging acceleration reconstructed with deep learning (DL)-based and conventional algorithms.