AIMC Topic: Lung

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Predictive Value of Immune Cell Functional Assay for Non-Cytomegalovirus Infection in Lung Transplant Recipients: A Multicenter Prospective Observational Study.

Archivos de bronconeumologia
INTRODUCTION: Immune cell functional assay (ImmuKnow®) is a non-invasive method that measures the state of cellular immunity in immunosuppressed patients. We studied the prognostic value of the assay for predicting non-cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection...

Unsupervised Detection of Lung Nodules in Chest Radiography Using Generative Adversarial Networks.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Lung nodules are commonly missed in chest radiographs. We propose and evaluate P-AnoGAN, an unsupervised anomaly detection approach for lung nodules in radiographs. P-AnoGAN modifies the fast anomaly detection generative adversarial network (f-AnoGAN...

Dual Skip Connections Minimize the False Positive Rate of Lung Nodule Detection in CT images.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Pulmonary cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed and fatal cancers and is often diagnosed by incidental findings on computed tomography. Automated pulmonary nodule detection is an essential part of computer-aided diagnosis, which is still facin...

Multi-Scale Aggregated-Dilation Network for ex-vivo Lung Cancer Detection with Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Endomicroscopy.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Multi-scale architectures at a granular level are characterised by separating input features into groups and applying multi-scale feature extractions to the split input features, and thus the correlations among the input features as global informatio...

Lung contour detection in Chest X-ray images using Mask Region-based Convolutional Neural Network and Adaptive Closed Polyline Searching Method.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Detection of lung contour on chest X-ray images (CXRs) is a necessary step for computer-aid medical imaging analysis. Because of the low-intensity contrast around lung boundary and large inter-subject variance, it is challenging to detect lung from s...

Detection and characterization of COVID-19 findings in chest CT: Feasibility and applicability of an AI-based software tool.

Medicine
The COVID-19 pandemic has challenged institutions' diagnostic processes worldwide. The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility of an artificial intelligence (AI)-based software tool that automatically evaluates chest computed tomography for f...

Accurate segmentation for different types of lung nodules on CT images using improved U-Net convolutional network.

Medicine
Since lung nodules on computed tomography images can have different shapes, contours, textures or locations and may be attached to neighboring blood vessels or pleural surfaces, accurate segmentation is still challenging. In this study, we propose an...

Auto informing COVID-19 detection result from x-ray/CT images based on deep learning.

The Review of scientific instruments
It is no secret to all that the corona pandemic has caused a decline in all aspects of the world. Therefore, offering an accurate automatic diagnostic system is very important. This paper proposed an accurate COVID-19 system by testing various deep l...