AIMC Topic: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Clear Filters Showing 2311 to 2320 of 6780 articles

A preliminary exploration into top-down and bottom-up deep-learning approaches to localising neuro-interventional point targets in volumetric MRI.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Point localisation is a critical aspect of many interventional planning procedures, specifically representing anatomical regions of interest or landmarks as individual points. This could be seen as analogous to the problem of visual search i...

Multimodal hybrid convolutional neural network based brain tumor grade classification.

BMC bioinformatics
An abnormal growth or fatty mass of cells in the brain is called a tumor. They can be either healthy (normal) or become cancerous, depending on the structure of their cells. This can result in increased pressure within the cranium, potentially causin...

3D Ultrasonic Brain Imaging with Deep Learning Based on Fully Convolutional Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Compared to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and X-ray computed tomography (CT), ultrasound imaging is safer, faster, and more widely applicable. However, the use of conventional ultrasound in transcranial brain imaging for adults is predominantly hi...

Circular-SWAT for deep learning based diagnostic classification of Alzheimer's disease: application to metabolome data.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Deep learning has shown potential in various scientific domains but faces challenges when applied to complex, high-dimensional multi-omics data. Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that lacks targeted therapeutic opti...

Global and Regional Deep Learning Models for Multiple Sclerosis Stratification From MRI.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: The combination of anatomical MRI and deep learning-based methods such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs) is a promising strategy to build predictive models of multiple sclerosis (MS) prognosis. However, studies assessing the effect ...

Quantitative noninvasive measurement of cerebrospinal fluid flow in shunted hydrocephalus.

Journal of neurosurgery
OBJECTIVE: Standard MRI protocols lack a quantitative sequence that can be used to evaluate shunt-treated patients with a history of hydrocephalus. The objective of this study was to investigate the use of phase-contrast MRI (PC-MRI), a quantitative ...

MGMT promoter methylation status prediction using MRI scans? An extensive experimental evaluation of deep learning models.

Medical image analysis
The number of studies on deep learning for medical diagnosis is expanding, and these systems are often claimed to outperform clinicians. However, only a few systems have shown medical efficacy. From this perspective, we examine a wide range of deep l...

Towards deep-learning (DL) based fully automated target delineation for rectal cancer neoadjuvant radiotherapy using a divide-and-conquer strategy: a study with multicenter blind and randomized validation.

Radiation oncology (London, England)
PURPOSE: Manual clinical target volume (CTV) and gross tumor volume (GTV) delineation for rectal cancer neoadjuvant radiotherapy is pivotal but labor-intensive. This study aims to propose a deep learning (DL)-based workflow towards fully automated cl...