AIMC Topic: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Can deep learning reduce the time and effort required for manual segmentation in 3D reconstruction of MRI in rotator cuff tears?

PloS one
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: The use of MRI as a diagnostic tool has gained popularity in the field of orthopedics. Although 3-dimensional (3D) MRI offers more intuitive visualization and can better facilitate treatment planning than 2-dimensional (2D) MRI, m...

Gradual Self-Training via Confidence and Volume Based Domain Adaptation for Multi Dataset Deep Learning-Based Brain Metastases Detection Using Nonlocal Networks on MRI Images.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Research suggests that treatment of multiple brain metastases (BMs) with stereotactic radiosurgery shows improvement when metastases are detected early, providing a case for BM detection capabilities on small lesions.

A Robust End-to-End Deep Learning-Based Approach for Effective and Reliable BTD Using MR Images.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Detection of a brain tumor in the early stages is critical for clinical practice and survival rate. Brain tumors arise in multiple shapes, sizes, and features with various treatment options. Tumor detection manually is challenging, time-consuming, an...

Using domain knowledge for robust and generalizable deep learning-based CT-free PET attenuation and scatter correction.

Nature communications
Despite the potential of deep learning (DL)-based methods in substituting CT-based PET attenuation and scatter correction for CT-free PET imaging, a critical bottleneck is their limited capability in handling large heterogeneity of tracers and scanne...

A deep learning approach to real-time volumetric measurements without image reconstruction for cardiovascular magnetic resonance.

Physiological measurement
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) can measure ventricular volumes for the quantitative assessment of cardiac function in clinical cardiology. Conventionally, CMR volumetric measurements require image reconstruction and segmentation. There are l...

Accelerated 4D-flow MRI with 3-point encoding enabled by machine learning.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To investigate the acceleration of 4D-flow MRI using a convolutional neural network (CNN) that produces three directional velocities from three flow encodings, without requiring a fourth reference scan measuring background phase.

Interpretable deep learning-based hippocampal sclerosis classification.

Epilepsia open
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the performance of a deep learning model for hippocampal sclerosis classification on the clinical dataset and suggest plausible visual interpretation for the model prediction.

Inferring Effective Connectivity Networks From fMRI Time Series With a Temporal Entropy-Score.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Inferring brain-effective connectivity networks from neuroimaging data has become a very hot topic in neuroinformatics and bioinformatics. In recent years, the search methods based on Bayesian network score have been greatly developed and become an e...