AIMC Topic: Mental Processes

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Machine learning prediction and classification of behavioral selection in a canine olfactory detection program.

Scientific reports Aug 1, 2023
There is growing interest in canine behavioral research specifically for working dogs. Here we take advantage of a dataset of a Transportation Safety Administration olfactory detection cohort of 628 Labrador Retrievers to perform Machine Learning (ML...
Machine Learning Supervised Machine Learning Smell Mental Processes Algorithms Animals Dogs
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Detecting stress caused by nitrogen deficit using deep learning techniques applied on plant electrophysiological data.

Scientific reports Jun 14, 2023
Plant electrophysiology carries a strong potential for assessing the health of a plant. Current literature for the classification of plant electrophysiology generally comprises classical methods based on signal features that portray a simplification ...
Mental Processes Cardiac Electrophysiology Deep Learning Agriculture Nitrogen
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Artificial lives, analogies and symbolic thought: an anthropological insight on robots and AI.

Studies in history and philosophy of science May 2, 2023
The aim of this article is to explore the conception of artificial life forms and the interactions we have with them by paying a particular attention to the analogies that characterize them and the mental processes they give rise to. The article adop...
Humans Robotics Symbolism Mental Processes Anthropology, Cultural Anthropology
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Decoding study-independent mind-wandering from EEG using convolutional neural networks.

Journal of neural engineering Mar 31, 2023
. Mind-wandering is a mental phenomenon where the internal thought process disengages from the external environment periodically. In the current study, we trained EEG classifiers using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to track mind-wandering acro...
Machine Learning Electroencephalography Mental Processes Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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Nonlinear manifold learning in functional magnetic resonance imaging uncovers a low-dimensional space of brain dynamics.

Human brain mapping Jun 29, 2021
Large-scale brain dynamics are believed to lie in a latent, low-dimensional space. Typically, the embeddings of brain scans are derived independently from different cognitive tasks or resting-state data, ignoring a potentially large-and shared-portio...
Humans Functional Neuroimaging Magnetic Resonance Imaging Connectome Machine Learning Brain Adult Mental Processes
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Spine dynamics in the brain, mental disorders and artificial neural networks.

Nature reviews. Neuroscience May 28, 2021
In the brain, most synapses are formed on minute protrusions known as dendritic spines. Unlike their artificial intelligence counterparts, spines are not merely tuneable memory elements: they also embody algorithms that implement the brain's ability ...
Neurotransmitter Agents Receptors, Dopamine Dendritic Spines Optogenetics Mental Processes Humans Neural Networks, Computer Artificial Intelligence Brain Models, Neurological Synapses Animals Memory, Short-Term Species Specificity Machine Learning Neuronal Plasticity Reward Dopamine Algorithms Mental Disorders
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Artificial Evolution Network: A Computational Perspective on the Expansibility of the Nervous System.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems May 3, 2021
Neurobiologists recently found the brain can use sudden emerged channels to process information. Based on this finding, we put forward a question whether we can build a computation model that is able to integrate a sudden emerged new type of perceptu...
Nervous System Physiological Phenomena Mental Processes Models, Neurological Unsupervised Machine Learning Online Systems Neural Networks, Computer Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Computer Simulation Animals Rats Humans
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Neural dynamics of perceptual inference and its reversal during imagery.

eLife Jul 20, 2020
After the presentation of a visual stimulus, neural processing cascades from low-level sensory areas to increasingly abstract representations in higher-level areas. It is often hypothesised that a reversal in neural processing underlies the generatio...
Perception Magnetoencephalography Mental Processes Adult Spatio-Temporal Analysis Neural Pathways Humans Machine Learning Young Adult
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Mental state space visualization for interactive modeling of personalized BCI control strategies.

Journal of neural engineering Feb 18, 2020
OBJECTIVE: Numerous studies in the area of BCI are focused on the search for a better experimental paradigm-a set of mental actions that a user can evoke consistently and a machine can discriminate reliably. Examples of such mental activities are mot...
Facial Expression Humans Brain-Computer Interfaces Machine Learning Mental Processes Electroencephalography
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A Multichannel Convolutional Neural Network Architecture for the Detection of the State of Mind Using Physiological Signals from Wearable Devices.

Journal of healthcare engineering Oct 3, 2019
Detection of the state of mind has increasingly grown into a much favored study in recent years. After the advent of smart wearables in the market, each individual now expects to be delivered with state-of-the-art reports about his body. The most dom...
Blood Volume Deep Learning Heart Rate Wearable Electronic Devices Respiration Monitoring, Physiologic Electrocardiography Humans Female Biomedical Engineering Electromyography Accelerometry Neural Networks, Computer Adult Mental Processes Models, Biological Male
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