AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Microscopy, Electron

Showing 31 to 40 of 59 articles

Clear Filters

Dense cellular segmentation for EM using 2D-3D neural network ensembles.

Scientific reports
Biologists who use electron microscopy (EM) images to build nanoscale 3D models of whole cells and their organelles have historically been limited to small numbers of cells and cellular features due to constraints in imaging and analysis. This has be...

HIVE-Net: Centerline-aware hierarchical view-ensemble convolutional network for mitochondria segmentation in EM images.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: With the advancement of electron microscopy (EM) imaging technology, neuroscientists can investigate the function of various intracellular organelles, e.g, mitochondria, at nano-scale. Semantic segmentation of electron micro...

A deep learning approach using synthetic images for segmenting and estimating 3D orientation of nanoparticles in EM images.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Nanoparticles present properties that can be applied to a wide range of fields such as biomedicine, electronics or optics. The type of properties depends on several characteristics, being some of them related with the partic...

Deep learning for the classification of medical kidney disease: a pilot study for electron microscopy.

Ultrastructural pathology
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a new frontier and often enigmatic for medical professionals. Cloud computing could open up the field of computer vision to a wider medical audience and deep learning on the cloud allows one to design, develop, train a...

DeepACSON automated segmentation of white matter in 3D electron microscopy.

Communications biology
Tracing the entirety of ultrastructures in large three-dimensional electron microscopy (3D-EM) images of the brain tissue requires automated segmentation techniques. Current segmentation techniques use deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) and r...

Deep learning-based point-scanning super-resolution imaging.

Nature methods
Point-scanning imaging systems are among the most widely used tools for high-resolution cellular and tissue imaging, benefiting from arbitrarily defined pixel sizes. The resolution, speed, sample preservation and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of point-...

A deep learning approach to identifying immunogold particles in electron microscopy images.

Scientific reports
Electron microscopy (EM) enables high-resolution visualization of protein distributions in biological tissues. For detection, gold nanoparticles are typically used as an electron-dense marker for immunohistochemically labeled proteins. Manual annotat...

CEM500K, a large-scale heterogeneous unlabeled cellular electron microscopy image dataset for deep learning.

eLife
Automated segmentation of cellular electron microscopy (EM) datasets remains a challenge. Supervised deep learning (DL) methods that rely on region-of-interest (ROI) annotations yield models that fail to generalize to unrelated datasets. Newer unsupe...

Deep learning for automatic segmentation of the nuclear envelope in electron microscopy data, trained with volunteer segmentations.

Traffic (Copenhagen, Denmark)
Advancements in volume electron microscopy mean it is now possible to generate thousands of serial images at nanometre resolution overnight, yet the gold standard approach for data analysis remains manual segmentation by an expert microscopist, resul...