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Developmental Plasticity-Inspired Adaptive Pruning for Deep Spiking and Artificial Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Developmental plasticity plays a prominent role in shaping the brain's structure during ongoing learning in response to dynamically changing environments. However, the existing network compression methods for deep artificial neural networks (ANNs) an...

Exploring neural architectures for simultaneously recognizing multiple visual attributes.

Scientific reports
Much experimental evidence in neuroscience has suggested a division of higher visual processing into a ventral pathway specialized for object recognition and a dorsal pathway specialized for spatial recognition. Previous computational studies have su...

Predefined-Time Convergent Kinematic Control of Robotic Manipulators With Unknown Models Based on Hybrid Neural Dynamics and Human Behaviors.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
This article proposes a model-free kinematic control method with predefined-time convergence for robotic manipulators with unknown models. The predefined-time convergence property guarantees that the regulation task can be finished by robotic manipul...

A Bio-Inspired Spiking Attentional Neural Network for Attentional Selection in the Listening Brain.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Humans show a remarkable ability in solving the cocktail party problem. Decoding auditory attention from the brain signals is a major step toward the development of bionic ears emulating human capabilities. Electroencephalography (EEG)-based auditory...

Low Latency and Sparse Computing Spiking Neural Networks With Self-Driven Adaptive Threshold Plasticity.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) have captivated the attention worldwide owing to their compelling advantages in low power consumption, high biological plausibility, and strong robustness. However, the intrinsic latency associated with SNNs during infe...

Estimating global phase synchronization by quantifying multivariate mutual information and detecting network structure.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In neuroscience, phase synchronization (PS) is a crucial mechanism that facilitates information processing and transmission between different brain regions. Specifically, global phase synchronization (GPS) characterizes the degree of PS among multiva...

Aligned and oblique dynamics in recurrent neural networks.

eLife
The relation between neural activity and behaviorally relevant variables is at the heart of neuroscience research. When strong, this relation is termed a neural representation. There is increasing evidence, however, for partial dissociations between ...

Arithmetic abilities of SNP systems with astrocytes producing calcium.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Are the membrane systems able of performing arithmetic operations? In the last dozen years, there were published several implementations of the arithmetic operations based on membrane systems by using all available topologies (cell-like, tissue-like,...

Spike-VisNet: A novel framework for visual recognition with FocusLayer-STDP learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Current vision-inspired spiking neural networks (SNNs) face key challenges due to their model structures typically focusing on single mechanisms and neglecting the integration of multiple biological features. These limitations, coupled with limited s...

A novel approach for brain connectivity using recurrent neural networks and integrated gradients.

Computers in biology and medicine
Brain connectivity is an important tool for understanding the cognitive and perceptive neural mechanisms in the neuroimaging field. Many methods for estimating effective connectivity have relied on the linear regressive model. However, the linear reg...