AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Mouth Neoplasms

Showing 121 to 130 of 152 articles

Clear Filters

Automated classification of cells into multiple classes in epithelial tissue of oral squamous cell carcinoma using transfer learning and convolutional neural network.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The analysis of tissue of a tumor in the oral cavity is essential for the pathologist to ascertain its grading. Recent studies using biopsy images reveal computer-aided diagnosis for oral sub-mucous fibrosis (OSF) carried out using machine learning a...

A personalized computational model predicts cancer risk level of oral potentially malignant disorders and its web application for promotion of non-invasive screening.

Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology
BACKGROUND: Despite their high accuracy to recognize oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) with cancer risk, non-invasive oral assays are poor in discerning whether the risk is high or low. However, it is critical to identify the risk levels, ...

Comparison of supervised machine learning classification techniques in prediction of locoregional recurrences in early oral tongue cancer.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The proper estimate of the risk of recurrences in early-stage oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC) is mandatory for individual treatment-decision making. However, this remains a challenge even for experienced multidisciplinary cent...

Fog Computing Employed Computer Aided Cancer Classification System Using Deep Neural Network in Internet of Things Based Healthcare System.

Journal of medical systems
Computer assisted automatic smart pattern analysis of cancer affected pixel structure takes critical role in pre-interventional decision making for oral cancer treatment. Internet of Things (IoT) in healthcare systems is now emerging solution for mod...

Automated oral squamous cell carcinoma identification using shape, texture and color features of whole image strips.

Tissue & cell
Despite profound knowledge of the incidence of oral cancers and a large body of research beyond it, it continues to beat diagnosis and treatment management. Post physical observation by clinicians, a biopsy is a gold standard for accurate detection o...

Texture-Map-Based Branch-Collaborative Network for Oral Cancer Detection.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
The paper proposes an innovative deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) combined with texture map for detecting cancerous regions and marking the ROI in a single model automatically. The proposed DCNN model contains two collaborative branches, name...

Deep learning-based survival prediction of oral cancer patients.

Scientific reports
The Cox proportional hazards model commonly used to evaluate prognostic variables in survival of cancer patients may be too simplistic to properly predict a cancer patient's outcome since it assumes that the outcome is a linear combination of covaria...

Machine learning to predict occult nodal metastasis in early oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Oral oncology
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate an algorithm to predict occult nodal metastasis in clinically node negative oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC) using machine learning. To compare algorithm performance to a model based on tumor depth of in...

Computer-assisted medical image classification for early diagnosis of oral cancer employing deep learning algorithm.

Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
PURPOSE: Oral cancer is a complex wide spread cancer, which has high severity. Using advanced technology and deep learning algorithm early detection and classification are made possible. Medical imaging technique, computer-aided diagnosis and detecti...