AIMC Topic: Natural Language Processing

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A deep learning framework for gender sensitive speech emotion recognition based on MFCC feature selection and SHAP analysis.

Scientific reports
Speech is one of the most efficient methods of communication among humans, inspiring advancements in machine speech processing under Natural Language Processing (NLP). This field aims to enable computers to analyze, comprehend, and generate human lan...

Natural language processing for kidney ultrasound analysis: correlating imaging reports with chronic kidney disease diagnosis.

Renal failure
INTRODUCTION: Natural language processing (NLP) has been used to analyze unstructured imaging report data, yet its application in identifying chronic kidney disease (CKD) features from kidney ultrasound reports remains unexplored.

Zero-shot performance analysis of large language models in sumrate maximization.

PloS one
Large language models have revolutionized the field of natural language processing and are now becoming a one-stop solution to various tasks. In the field of Networking, LLMs can also play a major role when it comes to resource optimization and shari...

Evaluation of the accuracy of ChatGPT-4 and Gemini's responses to the World Dental Federation's frequently asked questions on oral health.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: The field of artificial intelligence (AI) has experienced considerable growth in recent years, with the advent of technologies that are transforming a range of industries, including healthcare and dentistry. Large language models (LLMs) a...

The need for guardrails with large language models in pharmacovigilance and other medical safety critical settings.

Scientific reports
Large language models (LLMs) are useful tools with the capacity for performing specific types of knowledge work at an effective scale. However, LLM deployments in high-risk and safety-critical domains pose unique challenges, notably the issue of "hal...

CDE-Mapper: Using retrieval-augmented language models for linking clinical data elements to controlled vocabularies.

Computers in biology and medicine
The standardization of clinical data elements (CDEs) aims to ensure consistent and comprehensive patient information across various healthcare systems. Existing methods often falter when standardizing CDEs of varying representation and complex struct...

Features extraction based on Naive Bayes algorithm and TF-IDF for news classification.

PloS one
The rapid proliferation of online news demands robust automated classification systems to enhance information organization and personalized recommendation. Although traditional methods like TF-IDF with Naive Bayes provide foundational solutions, thei...

Explainable multimodal hematology analysis for white blood cell classification and attribute prediction.

Computers in biology and medicine
White blood cell (WBC) classification and morphological attribute prediction are critical for automated hematological analyses. To provide detailed and interpretable predictions, this paper proposes a multimodal visual-language embedding learning app...

A patient-centered approach to developing and validating a natural language processing model for extracting patient-reported symptoms.

Scientific reports
Patient-reported symptoms provide valuable insights into patient experiences and can enhance healthcare quality; however, effectively capturing them remains challenging. Although natural language processing (NLP) models have been developed to extract...

Differential Analysis of Age, Gender, Race, Sentiment, and Emotion in Substance Use Discourse on Twitter During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Natural Language Processing Approach.

JMIR infodemiology
BACKGROUND: User demographics are often hidden in social media data due to privacy concerns. However, demographic information on substance use (SU) can provide valuable insights, allowing public health policy makers to focus on specific cohorts and d...