AIMC Topic: Natural Language Processing

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Review of Natural Language Processing in Pharmacology.

Pharmacological reviews Mar 17, 2023
Natural language processing (NLP) is an area of artificial intelligence that applies information technologies to process the human language, understand it to a certain degree, and use it in various applications. This area has rapidly developed in the...
Information Storage and Retrieval Records Electronic Health Records Natural Language Processing Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Automated prioritization of sick newborns for whole genome sequencing using clinical natural language processing and machine learning.

Genome medicine Mar 16, 2023
BACKGROUND: Rapidly and efficiently identifying critically ill infants for whole genome sequencing (WGS) is a costly and challenging task currently performed by scarce, highly trained experts and is a major bottleneck for application of WGS in the NI...
Infant, Newborn Natural Language Processing Machine Learning Intensive Care Units, Neonatal Humans Whole Genome Sequencing Phenotype
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Developing a machine learning model to detect diagnostic uncertainty in clinical documentation.

Journal of hospital medicine Mar 15, 2023
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Diagnostic uncertainty, when unrecognized or poorly communicated, can result in diagnostic error. However, diagnostic uncertainty is challenging to study due to a lack of validated identification methods. This study aims to ...
Documentation Uncertainty Child Natural Language Processing Machine Learning Case-Control Studies Humans
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The big data era: The usefulness of folksonomy for natural language processing.

Nefrologia Mar 15, 2023
BACKGROUND: A huge amount of clinical data is generated daily and it is usually filed in clinical reports as natural language. Data extraction and further analysis requires reading and manual review of each report, which is a time consuming process. ...
Humans Natural Language Processing Big Data
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Integrating machine learning with linguistic features: A universal method for extraction and normalization of temporal expressions in Chinese texts.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Mar 11, 2023
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: With the rapid development of information dissemination technology, the amount of events information contained in massive texts now far exceeds the intuitive cognition of humans, and it is hard to understand the progress of ...
Humans Machine Learning Electronic Health Records Linguistics Natural Language Processing
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A Natural Language Processing Model to Identify Confidential Content in Adolescent Clinical Notes.

Applied clinical informatics Mar 10, 2023
BACKGROUND: The 21st Century Cures Act mandates the immediate, electronic release of health information to patients. However, in the case of adolescents, special consideration is required to ensure that confidentiality is maintained. The detection of...
Adolescent Natural Language Processing Electronic Health Records Language Confidentiality Documentation Humans Algorithms
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Natural language processing in radiology: Clinical applications and future directions.

Clinical imaging Mar 5, 2023
Natural language processing (NLP) is a wide range of techniques that allows computers to interact with human text. Applications of NLP in everyday life include language translation aids, chat bots, and text prediction. It has been increasingly utiliz...
Humans Electronic Health Records Radiology Natural Language Processing Radiography
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Assessment of Natural Language Processing of Electronic Health Records to Measure Goals-of-Care Discussions as a Clinical Trial Outcome.

JAMA network open Mar 1, 2023
IMPORTANCE: Many clinical trial outcomes are documented in free-text electronic health records (EHRs), making manual data collection costly and infeasible at scale. Natural language processing (NLP) is a promising approach for measuring such outcomes...
Middle Aged Deep Learning Aged Male Data Collection Clinical Trials as Topic Patient Care Planning Natural Language Processing Computer Simulation Feasibility Studies Humans Female Electronic Health Records Hospitalization
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An Alternative Application of Natural Language Processing to Express a Characteristic Feature of Diseases in Japanese Medical Records.

Methods of information in medicine Feb 21, 2023
BACKGROUND: Owing to the linguistic situation, Japanese natural language processing (NLP) requires morphological analyses for word segmentation using dictionary techniques.
Natural Language Processing Humans Japan Medical Records
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Let the algorithm speak: How to use neural networks for automatic item generation in psychological scale development.

Psychological methods Feb 16, 2023
Measurement is at the heart of scientific research. As many-perhaps most-psychological constructs cannot be directly observed, there is a steady demand for reliable self-report scales to assess latent constructs. However, scale development is a tedio...
Adult Psychometrics Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Humans Natural Language Processing Psychology
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