AIMC Topic: Natural Language Processing

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End-to-end keyword search system based on attention mechanism and energy scorer for low resource languages.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Keyword search (KWS) means searching for keywords given by the user from continuous speech. Conventional KWS systems are based on Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR), where the input speech has to be first processed by the ASR system before keyword se...

Improving Loanword Identification in Low-Resource Language with Data Augmentation and Multiple Feature Fusion.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Loanword identification is studied in recent years to alleviate data sparseness in several natural language processing (NLP) tasks, such as machine translation, cross-lingual information retrieval, and so on. However, recent studies on this topic usu...

Combining natural language processing and metabarcoding to reveal pathogen-environment associations.

PLoS neglected tropical diseases
Cryptococcus neoformans is responsible for life-threatening infections that primarily affect immunocompromised individuals and has an estimated worldwide burden of 220,000 new cases each year-with 180,000 resulting deaths-mostly in sub-Saharan Africa...

Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Analysis of Public Attitudes on Facebook and Twitter Toward COVID-19 Vaccines in the United Kingdom and the United States: Observational Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Global efforts toward the development and deployment of a vaccine for COVID-19 are rapidly advancing. To achieve herd immunity, widespread administration of vaccines is required, which necessitates significant cooperation from the general...

A Survey on Learning-Based Approaches for Modeling and Classification of Human-Machine Dialog Systems.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
With the rapid development from traditional machine learning (ML) to deep learning (DL) and reinforcement learning (RL), dialog system equipped with learning mechanism has become the most effective solution to address human-machine interaction proble...

Deep learning: A primer for psychologists.

Psychological methods
Deep learning has revolutionized predictive modeling in topics such as computer vision and natural language processing but is not commonly applied to psychological data. In an effort to bring the benefits of deep learning to psychologists, we provide...

A knowledge base of clinical trial eligibility criteria.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: We present the Clinical Trial Knowledge Base, a regularly updated knowledge base of discrete clinical trial eligibility criteria equipped with a web-based user interface for querying and aggregate analysis of common eligibility criteria.

Ontology-driven weak supervision for clinical entity classification in electronic health records.

Nature communications
In the electronic health record, using clinical notes to identify entities such as disorders and their temporality (e.g. the order of an event relative to a time index) can inform many important analyses. However, creating training data for clinical ...

Transfer learning for small molecule retention predictions.

Journal of chromatography. A
Small molecule retention time prediction is a sophisticated task because of the wide variety of separation techniques resulting in fragmented data available for training machine learning models. Predictions are typically made with traditional machine...

Trends in reasons for emergency calls during the COVID-19 crisis in the department of Gironde, France using artificial neural network for natural language classification.

Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
OBJECTIVES: During periods such as the COVID-19 crisis, there is a need for responsive public health surveillance indicators in order to monitor both the epidemic growth and potential public health consequences of preventative measures such as lockdo...