AIMC Topic: Natural Language Processing

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Twelve tips for Natural Language Processing in medical education program evaluation.

Medical teacher Feb 19, 2024
With the increasing application of Natural Language Processing (NLP) in Medicine at large, medical educators are urged to gain an understanding and implement NLP techniques within their own education programs to improve the workflow and make signific...
Natural Language Processing Education, Medical Humans Program Evaluation
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AssistMED project: Transforming cardiology cohort characterisation from electronic health records through natural language processing - Algorithm design, preliminary results, and field prospects.

International journal of medical informatics Feb 19, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Electronic health records (EHR) are of great value for clinical research. However, EHR consists primarily of unstructured text which must be analysed by a human and coded into a database before data analysis- a time-consuming and costly...
Cardiology Algorithms Electronic Health Records Natural Language Processing Information Storage and Retrieval Humans
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Automatic de-identification of French electronic health records: a cost-effective approach exploiting distant supervision and deep learning models.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Feb 16, 2024
BACKGROUND: Electronic health records (EHRs) contain valuable information for clinical research; however, the sensitive nature of healthcare data presents security and confidentiality challenges. De-identification is therefore essential to protect pe...
Data Anonymization Cost-Benefit Analysis Electronic Health Records Natural Language Processing Deep Learning Confidentiality Humans
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Automated image label extraction from radiology reports - A review.

Artificial intelligence in medicine Feb 14, 2024
Machine Learning models need large amounts of annotated data for training. In the field of medical imaging, labeled data is especially difficult to obtain because the annotations have to be performed by qualified physicians. Natural Language Processi...
Machine Learning Radiology Natural Language Processing
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Identifying Functional Status Impairment in People Living With Dementia Through Natural Language Processing of Clinical Documents: Cross-Sectional Study.

Journal of medical Internet research Feb 13, 2024
BACKGROUND: Assessment of activities of daily living (ADLs) and instrumental ADLs (iADLs) is key to determining the severity of dementia and care needs among older adults. However, such information is often only documented in free-text clinical notes...
Activities of Daily Living Functional Status Medicare United States Natural Language Processing Aged, 80 and over Cross-Sectional Studies Male Dementia Female Aged Humans
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Predicting suicide risk in real-time crisis hotline chats integrating machine learning with psychological factors: Exploring the black box.

Suicide & life-threatening behavior Feb 12, 2024
BACKGROUND: This study addresses the suicide risk predicting challenge by exploring the predictive ability of machine learning (ML) models integrated with theory-driven psychological risk factors in real-time crisis hotline chats. More importantly, w...
Machine Learning Female Humans Male Middle Aged Risk Factors Adult Hotlines Suicide Natural Language Processing Risk Assessment Suicide Prevention
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A Natural Language Processing Approach Towards Harmonized Communication of Uncertainties Identified During the European Medicine Authorization Process.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics Feb 12, 2024
Within the European Union, the European Medicines Agency's (EMA's) European Public Assessment Report (EPAR) is an important source of information for healthcare professionals and patients that allows them to understand important risks and uncertainti...
Uncertainty European Union Humans Communication Natural Language Processing
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The Impact of Interdisciplinary, Gender and Geographic Distributions on the Citation Patterns of the Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling.

Journal of chemical information and modeling Feb 12, 2024
There has been a growing recognition of the need for diversity and inclusion in scientific fields. This trend is reflected in the Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling (JCIM), where there has been a gradual increase in the number of papers tha...
Models, Chemical Humans Female Natural Language Processing
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Exploring Transformer Model in Longitudinal Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Analyses and Comparing with Alternative Natural Language Processing Models.

Journal of pharmaceutical sciences Feb 11, 2024
There remains a substantial need for a comprehensive assessment of various natural language processing (NLP) algorithms in longitudinal pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) modeling despite recent advances in machine learning in the space of quant...
Algorithms Research Design Time Factors Natural Language Processing Models, Biological
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A Combined Manual Annotation and Deep-Learning Natural Language Processing Study on Accurate Entity Extraction in Hereditary Disease Related Biomedical Literature.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences Feb 10, 2024
We report a combined manual annotation and deep-learning natural language processing study to make accurate entity extraction in hereditary disease related biomedical literature. A total of 400 full articles were manually annotated based on published...
Humans Deep Learning Data Mining Genetic Diseases, Inborn Natural Language Processing Publications
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