AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Evolving Deep Architecture Generation with Residual Connections for Image Classification Using Particle Swarm Optimization.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Automated deep neural architecture generation has gained increasing attention. However, exiting studies either optimize important design choices, without taking advantage of modern strategies such as residual/dense connections, or they optimize resid...

A Simulation Study to Compare the Predictive Performance of Survival Neural Networks with Cox Models for Clinical Trial Data.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
BACKGROUND: Studies focusing on prediction models are widespread in medicine. There is a trend in applying machine learning (ML) by medical researchers and clinicians. Over the years, multiple ML algorithms have been adapted to censored data. However...

Prediction of Short-Term Stock Price Trend Based on Multiview RBF Neural Network.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Stock price prediction is important in both financial and commercial domains, and using neural networks to forecast stock prices has been a topic of ongoing research and development. Traditional prediction models are often based on a single type of d...

An end-to-end approach to segmentation in medical images with CNN and posterior-CRF.

Medical image analysis
Conditional Random Fields (CRFs) are often used to improve the output of an initial segmentation model, such as a convolutional neural network (CNN). Conventional CRF approaches in medical imaging use manually defined features, such as intensity to i...

DeepLesionBrain: Towards a broader deep-learning generalization for multiple sclerosis lesion segmentation.

Medical image analysis
Recently, segmentation methods based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) showed promising performance in automatic Multiple Sclerosis (MS) lesions segmentation. These techniques have even outperformed human experts in controlled evaluation condit...

Artificial Adaptive and Maladaptive Sensory Receptors Based on a Surface-Dominated Diffusive Memristor.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
A biological receptor serves as sensory transduction from an external stimulus to an electrical signal. It allows humans to better match the environment by filtering out repetitive innocuous information and recognize potentially damaging stimuli thro...

Evaluation of Deep Neural Network ProSPr for Accurate Protein Distance Predictions on CASP14 Targets.

International journal of molecular sciences
The field of protein structure prediction has recently been revolutionized through the introduction of deep learning. The current state-of-the-art tool AlphaFold2 can predict highly accurate structures; however, it has a prohibitively long inference ...

Research on Lightweight Citrus Flowering Rate Statistical Model Combined with Anchor Frame Clustering Optimization.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
At present, learning-based citrus blossom recognition models based on deep learning are highly complicated and have a large number of parameters. In order to estimate citrus flower quantities in natural orchards, this study proposes a lightweight cit...

Extending Camera's Capabilities in Low Light Conditions Based on LIP Enhancement Coupled with CNN Denoising.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Using a sensor in variable lighting conditions, especially very low-light conditions, requires the application of image enhancement followed by denoising to retrieve correct information. The limits of such a process are explored in the present paper,...

Artificial Intelligence Assistive Technology in Hospital Professional Nursing Technology.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Global aging is becoming more and more serious, and the nursing problems of the elderly will become very serious in the future. The article designs a control system with ATmega128 as the main controller based on the function of the multifunctional nu...