INTRODUCTION: The ability to accurately detect hypotension in trauma patients at the earliest possible time is important in improving trauma outcomes. The earlier an accurate detection can be made, the more time is available to take corrective action...
It is well known that the development of drug resistance in cancer cells can lead to changes in cell morphology. Here, we describe the use of deep neural networks to analyze this relationship, demonstrating that complex cell morphologies can encode s...
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Jan 19, 2021
Deep neural networks currently provide the best quantitative models of the response patterns of neurons throughout the primate ventral visual stream. However, such networks have remained implausible as a model of the development of the ventral stream...
Face presentation attacks are becoming more efficient since new 3D facial masks are used. Passive terahertz imaging offers specific physical properties that may improve presentation attack detection capabilities. The non-zero transmission capability ...
Dimensionality reduction is a common tool for visualization and inference of population structure from genotypes, but popular methods either return too many dimensions for easy plotting (PCA) or fail to preserve global geometry (t-SNE and UMAP). Here...
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Jan 15, 2021
OBJECTIVE: Drug combination screening has advantages in identifying cancer treatment options with higher efficacy without degradation in terms of safety. A key challenge is that the accumulated number of observations in in-vitro drug responses varies...
Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Jan 12, 2021
People are exploring new ideas based on artificial intelligent infrastructures for immediate processing, in which the main obstacles of widely-deploying deep methods are the huge volume of neural network and the lack of training data. To meet the hig...
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Jan 5, 2021
Detecting fluorescence in the second near-infrared window (NIR-II) up to ∼1,700 nm has emerged as a novel in vivo imaging modality with high spatial and temporal resolution through millimeter tissue depths. Imaging in the NIR-IIb window (1,500-1,700 ...
Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
Jan 5, 2021
Functional connectivity (FC) matrices measure the regional interactions in the brain and have been widely used in neurological brain disease classification. A brain network, also named as connectome, could form a graph structure naturally, the nodes ...
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