AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Intersection of Performance, Interpretability, and Fairness in Neural Prototype Tree for Chest X-Ray Pathology Detection: Algorithm Development and Validation Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: While deep learning classifiers have shown remarkable results in detecting chest X-ray (CXR) pathologies, their adoption in clinical settings is often hampered by the lack of transparency. To bridge this gap, this study introduces the neu...

Modeling and predicting caffeine contamination in surface waters using artificial intelligence and standard statistical methods.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
Caffeine, considered an emerging contaminant, serves as an indicator of anthropic influence on water resources. This research employs various modeling techniques, including Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), Random Forest (RF), and more, along with hy...

MolGraph: a Python package for the implementation of molecular graphs and graph neural networks with TensorFlow and Keras.

Journal of computer-aided molecular design
Molecular machine learning (ML) has proven important for tackling various molecular problems, such as predicting molecular properties based on molecular descriptors or fingerprints. Since relatively recently, graph neural network (GNN) algorithms hav...

DPFNet: Fast Reconstruction of Multi-Coil MRI Based on Dual Domain Parallel Fusion Network.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
There are relatively few studies on the multi-coil reconstruction task of existing Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) methods, as there are problems with insufficient reconstruction details, high memory occupation during training, etc. Therefore, a new...

DS-MS-TCN: Otago Exercises Recognition With a Dual-Scale Multi-Stage Temporal Convolutional Network.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The Otago Exercise Program (OEP) represents a crucial rehabilitation initiative tailored for older adults, aimed at enhancing balance and strength. Despite previous efforts utilizing wearable sensors for OEP recognition, existing studies have exhibit...

MSVTNet: Multi-Scale Vision Transformer Neural Network for EEG-Based Motor Imagery Decoding.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
OBJECT: Transformer-based neural networks have been applied to the electroencephalography (EEG) decoding for motor imagery (MI). However, most networks focus on applying the self-attention mechanism to extract global temporal information, while the c...

ESSN: An Efficient Sleep Sequence Network for Automatic Sleep Staging.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
By modeling the temporal dependencies of sleep sequence, advanced automatic sleep staging algorithms have achieved satisfactory performance, approaching the level of medical technicians and laying the foundation for clinical assistance. However, exis...

Deep-DM: Deep-Driven Deformable Model for 3D Image Segmentation Using Limited Data.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Objective - Medical image segmentation is essential for several clinical tasks, including diagnosis, surgical and treatment planning, and image-guided interventions. Deep Learning (DL) methods have become the state-of-the-art for several image segmen...

Predicting miRNA-Disease Associations Based on Spectral Graph Transformer With Dynamic Attention and Regularization.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Extensive research indicates that microRNAs (miRNAs) play a crucial role in the analysis of complex human diseases. Recently, numerous methods utilizing graph neural networks have been developed to investigate the complex relationships between miRNAs...

Multiband Convolutional Riemannian Network With Band-Wise Riemannian Triplet Loss for Motor Imagery Classification.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
This paper presents a novel motor imagery classification algorithm that uses an overlapping multiscale multiband convolutional Riemannian network with band-wise Riemannian triplet loss to improve classification performance. Despite the superior perfo...