AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Heterogeneous virus classification using a functional deep learning model based on transmission electron microscopy images.

Scientific reports
Viruses are submicroscopic agents that can infect other lifeforms and use their hosts' cells to replicate themselves. Despite having simplistic genetic structures among all living beings, viruses are highly adaptable, resilient, and capable of causin...

Predicting the cognitive impairment with multimodal ophthalmic imaging and artificial neural network for community screening.

The British journal of ophthalmology
BACKGROUND/AIMS: To investigate the comprehensive prediction ability for cognitive impairment in a general elder population using the combination of the multimodal ophthalmic imaging and artificial neural networks.

Classifying age from medial clavicle using a 30-year threshold: An image analysis based approach.

PloS one
This study aimed to develop image-analysis-based classification models for distinguishing individuals younger and older than 30 using the medial clavicle. We extracted 2D images of the medial clavicle from multi-slice computed tomography (MSCT) scans...

Detection of motor nervous disease using deep learning based Duple feature extraction network.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BackgroundA motor nervous disease (MND) is a debilitating nervous disease that affects motor neurons that regulates the muscular voluntary movements. The disease gradually destroys parts of the neurological system. Generally, MND develops owing to a ...

A novel approach for brain connectivity using recurrent neural networks and integrated gradients.

Computers in biology and medicine
Brain connectivity is an important tool for understanding the cognitive and perceptive neural mechanisms in the neuroimaging field. Many methods for estimating effective connectivity have relied on the linear regressive model. However, the linear reg...

Deep multiple instance learning on heterogeneous graph for drug-disease association prediction.

Computers in biology and medicine
Drug repositioning offers promising prospects for accelerating drug discovery by identifying potential drug-disease associations (DDAs) for existing drugs and diseases. Previous methods have generated meta-path-augmented node or graph embeddings for ...

Matini-Net: Versatile Material Informatics Research Framework for Feature Engineering and Deep Neural Network Design.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
In this study, we introduced Matini-Net, which is a versatile framework for feature engineering and automated architecture design for materials informatics research using deep neural networks. Matini-Net provides the flexibility to design feature-bas...

Exploring sensory alterations and repetitive behaviors in children with autism spectrum disorder from the perspective of artificial neural networks.

Research in developmental disabilities
BACKGROUND: Restrictive repetitive behaviors (RRBs) and sensory processing disorders are core symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Their relationship is reported, but existing data are conflicting as to whether they are related but distinct, o...

Learning a Hand Model From Dynamic Movements Using High-Density EMG and Convolutional Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: Surface electromyography (sEMG) can sense the motor commands transmitted to the muscles. This work presents a deep learning method that can decode the electrophysiological activity of the forearm muscles into the movements of the human han...

A Physics-Informed Deep Neural Network for Harmonization of CT Images.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: Computed Tomography (CT) quantification is affected by the variability in image acquisition and rendition. This paper aimed to reduce this variability by harmonizing the images utilizing physics-based deep neural networks (DNNs).