AIMC Topic: Neuroimaging

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A simulative deep learning model of SNP interactions on chromosome 19 for predicting Alzheimer's disease risk and rates of disease progression.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
BACKGROUND: Identifying genetic patterns that contribute to Alzheimer's disease (AD) is important not only for pre-symptomatic risk assessment but also for building personalized therapeutic strategies.

Deep learning in neuroimaging of epilepsy.

Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
In recent years, artificial intelligence, particularly deep learning (DL), has demonstrated utility in diverse areas of medicine. DL uses neural networks to automatically learn features from the raw data while this is not possible with conventional m...

Brain imaging signatures of neuropathic facial pain derived by artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
Advances in neuroimaging have permitted the non-invasive examination of the human brain in pain. However, a persisting challenge is in the objective differentiation of neuropathic facial pain subtypes, as diagnosis is based on patients' symptom descr...

FedNI: Federated Graph Learning With Network Inpainting for Population-Based Disease Prediction.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Graph Convolutional Neural Networks (GCNs) are widely used for graph analysis. Specifically, in medical applications, GCNs can be used for disease prediction on a population graph, where graph nodes represent individuals and edges represent individua...

Validation of a deep learning model for traumatic brain injury detection and NIRIS grading on non-contrast CT: a multi-reader study with promising results and opportunities for improvement.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: This study aimed to assess and externally validate the performance of a deep learning (DL) model for the interpretation of non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) scans of patients with suspicion of traumatic brain injury (TBI).

Systematic Review of Artificial Intelligence for Abnormality Detection in High-volume Neuroimaging and Subgroup Meta-analysis for Intracranial Hemorrhage Detection.

Clinical neuroradiology
PURPOSE: Most studies evaluating artificial intelligence (AI) models that detect abnormalities in neuroimaging are either tested on unrepresentative patient cohorts or are insufficiently well-validated, leading to poor generalisability to real-world ...

Deep Learning Aided Neuroimaging and Brain Regulation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Currently, deep learning aided medical imaging is becoming the hot spot of AI frontier application and the future development trend of precision neuroscience. This review aimed to render comprehensive and informative insights into the recent progress...

Ultrafast Brain MRI Protocol at 1.5 T Using Deep Learning and Multi-shot EPI.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To evaluate clinical feasibility and image quality of a comprehensive ultrafast brain MRI protocol with multi-shot echo planar imaging and deep learning-enhanced reconstruction at 1.5T.

Establishment and Evaluation of Intelligent Diagnostic Model for Ophthalmic Ultrasound Images Based on Deep Learning.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
OBJECTIVE: The goal of the work described here was to construct a deep learning-based intelligent diagnostic model for ophthalmic ultrasound images to provide auxiliary analysis for the intelligent clinical diagnosis of posterior ocular segment disea...

Intelligent noninvasive meningioma grading with a fully automatic segmentation using interpretable multiparametric deep learning.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To establish a robust interpretable multiparametric deep learning (DL) model for automatic noninvasive grading of meningiomas along with segmentation.