AIMC Topic: Obesity

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Exploring the intersection of obesity and gender in COVID-19 outcomes in hospitalized Mexican patients: a comparative analysis of risk profiles using unsupervised machine learning.

Frontiers in public health
INTRODUCTION: Obesity and gender play a critical role in shaping the outcomes of COVID-19 disease. These two factors have a dynamic relationship with each other, as well as other risk factors, which hinders interpretation of how they influence severi...

ChatGPT/GPT-4 (large language models): Opportunities and challenges of perspective in bariatric healthcare professionals.

Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity
ChatGPT/GPT-4 is a conversational large language model (LLM) based on artificial intelligence (AI). The potential application of LLM as a virtual assistant for bariatric healthcare professionals in education and practice may be promising if relevant ...

Impact of COVID-19 on arthritis with generative AI.

International immunopharmacology
OBJECTIVE: The study aims to examine the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the prevalence of arthritis in the US using a specific generative AI tool.

A review of the application of deep learning in obesity: From early prediction aid to advanced management assistance.

Diabetes & metabolic syndrome
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Obesity is a chronic disease which can cause severe metabolic disorders. Machine learning (ML) techniques, especially deep learning (DL), have proven to be useful in obesity research. However, there is a dearth of systematic revi...

Transforming Big Data into AI-ready data for nutrition and obesity research.

Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)
OBJECTIVE: Big Data are increasingly used in obesity and nutrition research to gain new insights and derive personalized guidance; however, this data in raw form are often not usable. Substantial preprocessing, which requires machine learning (ML), h...

Increased brain fractional perfusion in obesity using intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) MRI metrics.

Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)
OBJECTIVE: This research seeks to shed light on the associations between brain perfusion, cognitive function, and mental health in individuals with and without obesity.

Automated abdominal adipose tissue segmentation and volume quantification on longitudinal MRI using 3D convolutional neural networks with multi-contrast inputs.

Magma (New York, N.Y.)
OBJECTIVE: Increased subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue (SAT/VAT) volume is associated with risk for cardiometabolic diseases. This work aimed to develop and evaluate automated abdominal SAT/VAT segmentation on longitudinal MRI in adults with o...

The use of machine learning in paediatric nutrition.

Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: In recent years, there has been a burgeoning interest in using machine learning methods. This has been accompanied by an expansion in the availability and ease of use of machine learning tools and an increase in the number of large...

Robot-assisted vs laparoscopic bariatric procedures in super-obese patients: clinical and economic outcomes.

Journal of robotic surgery
The increased operative time and costs represent the main limitations of robotic technology application to bariatric surgery. Robotic platforms may help the surgeon to overcome the technical difficulties in super-obese (SO, BMI ≥ 50 kg/m) patients, i...

Development of a Non-Contact Sensor System for Converting 2D Images into 3D Body Data: A Deep Learning Approach to Monitor Obesity and Body Shape in Individuals in Their 20s and 30s.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This study demonstrates how to generate a three-dimensional (3D) body model through a small number of images and derive body values similar to the actual values using generated 3D body data. In this study, a 3D body model that can be used for body ty...