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Osteoarthritis, Knee

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Artificial neural network prediction of same-day discharge following primary total knee arthroplasty based on preoperative and intraoperative variables.

The bone & joint journal
AIMS: This study used an artificial neural network (ANN) model to determine the most important pre- and perioperative variables to predict same-day discharge in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

[A cadaveric experimental study on domestic robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty].

Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery
OBJECTIVE: To simulate and validate the performance, accuracy, and safety of the Yuanhua robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty system (YUANHUA-TKA) through cadaver-based experiment, thus optimizing the robotic system for the future human clinical ...

[New technologies (robotics, "custom-made") for unicondylar knee arthroplasty-contra].

Der Orthopade
BACKGROUND: Numerous long-term results for both medial and lateral unicondylar knee arthroplasty (UKA) demonstrate that UKA is a reliable and successful treatment for isolated anteromedial or lateral osteoarthritis of the knee when the correct indica...

[An animal experimental study on domestic robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty].

Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the performance, safety, and precision of the Yuanhua robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty system (YUANHUA-TKA) through animal experiments, which will provide reference data for human clinical trials.

Can Machine-learning Algorithms Predict Early Revision TKA in the Danish Knee Arthroplasty Registry?

Clinical orthopaedics and related research
BACKGROUND: Revision TKA is a serious adverse event with substantial consequences for the patient. As the demand for TKA rises, reducing the risk of revision TKA is becoming increasingly important. Predictive tools based on machine-learning algorithm...

Design and Preliminary Implementation of an Air Microfluidics Enabled Soft Robotic Knee Brace Towards the Management of Osteoarthritis.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
A dynamic and low-profile unloader tibiofemoral knee brace is designed and prototyped by synergizing concepts from the fields of microfluidics and soft robotics. Microfluidics provides strategies for miniaturization and multiplexing while soft roboti...

[Deep learning indications for high tibial osteotomy].

Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery]
High tibial osteotomy (HTO) is an effective treatment for knee osteoarthritis. With the application of bi-planer open wedge osteotomy high tibial osteotomy and new angular stable locking plates, HTO has become more accuracy, minimally invasive and st...

Development of a Robotic Unloader Brace for Investigation of Conservative Treatment of Medial Knee Osteoarthritis.

IEEE ... International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics : [proceedings]
Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a painful and debilitating condition that is associated with mechanical loading of the knee joint. Numerous conservative treatment strategies have been developed to delay time to total joint replacement. Unloader braces a...

Applying Densely Connected Convolutional Neural Networks for Staging Osteoarthritis Severity from Plain Radiographs.

Journal of digital imaging
Osteoarthritis (OA) classification in the knee is most commonly done with radiographs using the 0-4 Kellgren Lawrence (KL) grading system where 0 is normal, 1 shows doubtful signs of OA, 2 is mild OA, 3 is moderate OA, and 4 is severe OA. KL grading ...

Does component placement affect short-term clinical outcome in robotic-arm assisted unicompartmental knee arthroplasty?

The bone & joint journal
AIMS: The purpose of this multicentre observational study was to investigate the association between intraoperative component positioning and soft-tissue balancing on short-term clinical outcomes in patients undergoing robotic-arm assisted unicompart...