AIMC Topic: Pandemics

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Rapid identification of COVID-19 severity in CT scans through classification of deep features.

Biomedical engineering online Aug 12, 2020
BACKGROUND: Chest CT is used for the assessment of the severity of patients infected with novel coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19). We collected chest CT scans of 202 patients diagnosed with the COVID-19, and try to develop a rapid, accurate and automatic t...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Coronavirus Infections Pneumonia, Viral Deep Learning Adolescent Time Factors Child, Preschool Child Young Adult Adult Sensitivity and Specificity Male Middle Aged Humans Pandemics COVID-19 Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Aged, 80 and over
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Identifying COVID19 from Chest CT Images: A Deep Convolutional Neural Networks Based Approach.

Journal of healthcare engineering Aug 11, 2020
Coronavirus Disease (COVID19) is a fast-spreading infectious disease that is currently causing a healthcare crisis around the world. Due to the current limitations of the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) based tests for detect...
Thorax Biomedical Engineering Tomography, X-Ray Computed Humans Clinical Laboratory Techniques SARS-CoV-2 Neural Networks, Computer Betacoronavirus Deep Learning Pandemics Pneumonia, Viral Coronavirus Infections COVID-19 COVID-19 Testing Databases, Factual
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Prediction of respiratory decompensation in Covid-19 patients using machine learning: The READY trial.

Computers in biology and medicine Aug 6, 2020
BACKGROUND: Currently, physicians are limited in their ability to provide an accurate prognosis for COVID-19 positive patients. Existing scoring systems have been ineffective for identifying patient decompensation. Machine learning (ML) may offer an ...
Humans Machine Learning Pandemics COVID-19 Algorithms Prospective Studies Prognosis Female SARS-CoV-2 Aged Aged, 80 and over COVID-19 Drug Treatment Clinical Laboratory Techniques Betacoronavirus Pneumonia, Viral Computational Biology United States Triage Adult Coronavirus Infections Sensitivity and Specificity Respiratory Insufficiency Male COVID-19 Testing Middle Aged Respiration, Artificial
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A fully automatic deep learning system for COVID-19 diagnostic and prognostic analysis.

The European respiratory journal Aug 6, 2020
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has spread globally, and medical resources become insufficient in many regions. Fast diagnosis of COVID-19 and finding high-risk patients with worse prognosis for early prevention and medical resource optimisation ...
Female SARS-CoV-2 Aged Adult Male Middle Aged Pandemics COVID-19 Prognosis Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Automation Lung Diseases, Fungal Humans Pneumonia, Bacterial Lung Betacoronavirus Deep Learning Pneumonia, Viral Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Pneumonia, Mycoplasma Area Under Curve Coronavirus Infections
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How artificial intelligence (AI) could have helped our medical education during the COVID-19 pandemic - A student's perspective.

Medical teacher Aug 5, 2020
Betacoronavirus Pneumonia, Viral Humans Artificial Intelligence Pandemics COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 Students Coronavirus Infections Education, Medical
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Mathematical models and deep learning for predicting the number of individuals reported to be infected with SARS-CoV-2.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface Aug 5, 2020
We introduce a novel methodology for predicting the time evolution of the number of individuals in a given country reported to be infected with SARS-CoV-2. This methodology, which is based on the synergy of explicit mathematical formulae and deep lea...
SARS-CoV-2 Deep Learning Europe Models, Biological Coronavirus Infections Betacoronavirus Humans Pandemics COVID-19 Pneumonia, Viral
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Development and validation of prognosis model of mortality risk in patients with COVID-19.

Epidemiology and infection Aug 4, 2020
This study aimed to identify clinical features for prognosing mortality risk using machine-learning methods in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). A retrospective study of the inpatients with COVID-19 admitted from 15 January to 15 Mar...
Prognosis Retrospective Studies Female Humans Reproducibility of Results Machine Learning Hospitalization Pandemics Aged COVID-19 China Adolescent ROC Curve Logistic Models Coronavirus Infections Young Adult Pneumonia, Viral Adult Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment
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Utility of Artificial Intelligence Amidst the COVID 19 Pandemic: A Review.

Journal of medical systems Aug 1, 2020
The term machine learning refers to a collection of tools used for identifying patterns in data. As opposed to traditional methods of pattern identification, machine learning tools relies on artificial intelligence to map out patters from large amoun...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Pandemics COVID-19 Algorithms SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus Infections Betacoronavirus Pneumonia, Viral
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Common cardiovascular risk factors and in-hospital mortality in 3,894 patients with COVID-19: survival analysis and machine learning-based findings from the multicentre Italian CORIST Study.

Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD Jul 31, 2020
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: There is poor knowledge on characteristics, comorbidities and laboratory measures associated with risk for adverse outcomes and in-hospital mortality in European Countries. We aimed at identifying baseline characteristics predisp...
C-Reactive Protein Coronavirus Infections Survival Analysis Betacoronavirus Pneumonia, Viral Middle Aged Adolescent Humans Hospital Mortality Machine Learning Glomerular Filtration Rate Pandemics Age Factors Aged Aged, 80 and over COVID-19 Young Adult Retrospective Studies Adult Female Male SARS-CoV-2 Cardiovascular Diseases Risk Factors
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Deep transfer learning artificial intelligence accurately stages COVID-19 lung disease severity on portable chest radiographs.

PloS one Jul 28, 2020
This study employed deep-learning convolutional neural networks to stage lung disease severity of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection on portable chest x-ray (CXR) with radiologist score of disease severity as ground truth. This study consi...
Radiologists Coronavirus Infections Pneumonia, Viral Male Middle Aged Humans Lung Artificial Intelligence Severity of Illness Index Pandemics Deep Learning COVID-19 Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female
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