AIMC Topic: Perioperative Care

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Measuring provider-level differences in perioperative workflow using computer vision-based artificial intelligence.

BMJ health & care informatics
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate provider-level variability across the full perioperative workflow using a computer vision-based artificial intelligence (AI) system that automatically detects and timestamps operating room events.

Evaluation of an AI-Based Clinical Decision Support System for Perioperative Care of Older Patients: Ethical Analysis of Focus Groups With Older Adults.

JMIR aging
BACKGROUND: The development and introduction of an artificial intelligence (AI)-based clinical decision support system (CDSS) in surgical departments as part of the "Supporting Surgery with Geriatric Co-management and AI" project addresses the challe...

Integrating a Multimodal Digital Device for Continuous Perioperative Monitoring in Patients With Lung Cancer Undergoing Thoracic Surgery: Development and Usability Study.

JMIR mHealth and uHealth
BACKGROUND: Minimally invasive thoracic surgery has improved lung cancer outcomes but requires enhanced postoperative care. Traditionally, the episodic care model has limited timely and multidimensional monitoring of patients. Recent technological ad...

Artificial Intelligence in Perioperative Medication-Related Clinical Decision Support.

Anesthesiology clinics
Medication errors in the operating room (OR) are common and have considerable potential for harm. While not yet widely used in the OR, clinical decision support (CDS) has been shown to prevent medication errors outside of the OR and has the potential...

Perioperative Quality Initiative consensus statement on goal-directed haemodynamic therapy.

British journal of anaesthesia
Perioperative goal-directed haemodynamic therapy (GDHT) includes a variety of protocolised approaches to the assessment and management of the circulatory system and blood flow for patients undergoing surgery. Here we present updated consensus stateme...

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine with a Special Focus on Anesthesiology and Perioperative Care.

Anesthesiology clinics
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is widely used in various fields, including the health system and related sciences, as one of the significant advances in technology. Many efforts are being made to improve the prevention, diagnosis, prediction, treatment...

The Year in Perioperative Echocardiography: Selected Highlights from 2024.

Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
This article is the ninth of an annual series reviewing the research highlights of the year pertaining to the subspecialty of perioperative echocardiography for the Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia. The authors thank the editor-in-ch...

Perioperative risk assessment for emergency general surgery in those with multimorbidity or frailty.

Current opinion in critical care
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review explores advances in risk stratification tools and their applicability in identifying and managing high-risk emergency general surgery (EGS) patients.

A bibliometric analysis of perioperative medicine and artificial intelligence.

Journal of perioperative practice
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence holds the potential to transform perioperative medicine by leveraging complex datasets to predict risks and optimise patient management in response to rising surgical volumes and patient complexity.

Machine learning or traditional statistical methods for predictive modelling in perioperative medicine: A narrative review.

Journal of clinical anesthesia
Prediction of outcomes in perioperative medicine is key to decision-making and various prediction models have been created to help quantify and communicate those risks to both patients and clinicians. Increasingly, machine learning (ML) is being favo...