AIMC Topic: Plant Leaves

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Classification of cotton leaf disease using YOLOv8 based k-fold cross validation deep learning method for precision agriculture.

Scientific reports
Cotton production is a crucial agricultural industry, a raw material source for the textiles sector and a major source of livelihood for more than 30 million farmers globally. The yield and quality of cotton (Gossypium) are influenced by different ty...

Evaluation of ion mobility, uni- and multidimensional liquid chromatography for non-target screening of phenolic compounds in wheat flag leaves.

Journal of chromatography. A
Non-target screening (NTS) of plant secondary metabolites is analytically challenging due to the complexity of mixtures with structurally similar compounds and isomers. This study evaluates the added value of ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) and compr...

Multilayer perceptron neural network-genetic algorithm for modeling Nicotiana tabacum leaf quality.

PloS one
The global industry of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) is a profitable one comprising various products, including cigars, cigarettes, chewing tobacco, and smokeless tobacco. The internal quality of the cigarettes is highly related to the chemical comp...

Multi-component gradient enhancement for accurate frost detection and quantification on leaf surfaces.

Scientific reports
Accurate frost detection on leaf surfaces is critical for agricultural monitoring, yet existing methods struggle with segmentation errors caused by complex backgrounds (blurred, soil, weeds) and subtle frost-leaf texture differences. To address this,...

Bioinspired Design and Functionalization of Pesticide Nanocarriers: From Synthesis Strategies to Foliar-Targeted Delivery Mechanisms.

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Traditional pesticide formulations suffer from poor adhesion and limited deposition efficiency, causing overuse and ecological risks. Functional nanocarriers present a promising solution by leveraging bioinspired adhesive and structural topographies ...

Combined effect of salt stress and high light in plants: from basic statistical approach to machine learning methods.

BMC plant biology
Infrared thermal imaging offers a rapid and sensitive approach to assessing temperature changes in plants caused by salt stress, even in the early stages of exposure. Given the increasing prevalence of salt contamination in the environment, it is ess...

Multi-model machine learning for automated identification of rice diseases using leaf image data.

PloS one
Rice, a staple meal for about half of the world's population, is critical to global food security, especially in Asia. However, diseases have a severe impact on rice production, resulting in significant yield losses or outright crop failure. Traditio...

Unlocking the power of L1 regularization: A novel approach to taming overfitting in CNN for image classification.

PloS one
Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) stand as indispensable tools in deep learning, capable of autonomously extracting crucial features from diverse data types. However, the intricacies of CNN architectures can present challenges such as overfitting ...

A lightweight hybrid model for scalable and robust plant leaf disease classification.

Scientific reports
Plant leaf diseases significantly impact crop yield and quality, causing substantial economic loss and risking food security. Despite significant progress in the field of automated plant disease diagnosis, there are still several challenges that need...

Evaluation of deep learning models using explainable AI with qualitative and quantitative analysis for rice leaf disease detection.

Scientific reports
Deep learning models have shown remarkable success in disease detection and classification tasks, but lack transparency in their decision-making process, creating reliability and trust issues. Although traditional evaluation methods focus entirely on...