AIMC Topic: Postoperative Complications

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Post-Bariatric Hypoglycemia After Gastric Bypass: Clinical Characteristics, Risk Factors, and Future Directions-A Response to Grover et al.

Clinical endocrinology Mar 10, 2025
BACKGROUND: Post-bariatric hypoglycemia (PBH) after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is a complex complication, often characterized by potentially severe hypoglycemic episodes and reduced hypoglycemia awareness. Recent findings suggest that autonomic ...
Gastric Bypass Humans Dumping Syndrome Risk Factors Postoperative Complications Hypoglycemia
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Controlling nutritional status score predicts posthepatectomy liver failure: an online interpretable machine learning prediction model.

European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology Mar 5, 2025
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Posthepatectomy liver failure (PHLF) remains a severe complication after hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and accurate preoperative evaluation and predictive measures are urgently needed. We investigated the impact ...
Humans Risk Factors Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Nutrition Assessment Hepatectomy Machine Learning Predictive Value of Tests Aged Risk Assessment Algorithms Male Postoperative Complications Nutritional Status Female Middle Aged Liver Neoplasms Liver Failure
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Using Machine Learning to Predict Outcomes Following Thoracic and Complex Endovascular Aortic Aneurysm Repair.

Journal of the American Heart Association Mar 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) and complex endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) are complex procedures that carry a significant risk of complications. While risk prediction tools can aid in clinical decision making, they remai...
Postoperative Complications Treatment Outcome Predictive Value of Tests Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Risk Assessment Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation Endovascular Procedures Humans Machine Learning Databases, Factual Retrospective Studies Female Risk Factors
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Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Early Complications Following Surgery for Intestinal Obstruction: Multicenter Retrospective Study.

Journal of medical Internet research Mar 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: Early complications increase in-hospital stay and mortality after intestinal obstruction surgery. It is important to identify the risk of postoperative early complications for patients with intestinal obstruction at a sufficiently early s...
ROC Curve Intestinal Obstruction Adult Male Middle Aged Postoperative Complications Retrospective Studies Female Risk Factors Aged Humans Machine Learning
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Prediction of Postoperative Macular Hole Status by Automated Preoperative Retinal OCT Analysis: A Narrative Review.

Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina Mar 1, 2025
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a non-invasive imaging modality essential for macular hole (MH) management. Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms could be applied to OCT to garner insights for MH prognosis and outcomes. The objective was to r...
Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Postoperative Complications Visual Acuity Tomography, Optical Coherence Humans Postoperative Period Vitrectomy Retinal Perforations
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Deep Learning-Assisted Diagnosis of Malignant Cerebral Edema Following Endovascular Thrombectomy.

Academic radiology Feb 28, 2025
BACKGROUND: Malignant cerebral edema (MCE) is a significant complication following endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke. This study aimed to develop and validate a deep learning-assisted diagnosis model based on t...
Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Male Humans Prospective Studies Brain Edema Endovascular Procedures Thrombectomy Middle Aged Postoperative Complications Deep Learning Ischemic Stroke
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Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Postoperative Pneumonia Among Super-Aged Patients With Hip Fracture.

Clinical interventions in aging Feb 27, 2025
BACKGROUND: Hip fractures have become a significant health concern, particularly among super-aged patients, who were at a high risk of postoperative pneumonia due to their frailty and the presence of multiple comorbidities. This study aims to establi...
Pneumonia Hip Fractures China Incidence Machine Learning Humans Aged, 80 and over Logistic Models Algorithms Neural Networks, Computer Male Support Vector Machine Female Risk Assessment Postoperative Complications Risk Factors
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Predicting 90-day risk of urinary tract infections following urostomy in bladder cancer patients using machine learning and explainability.

Scientific reports Feb 25, 2025
This research aims to design and validate a machine learning model to predict the probability of urinary tract infections within 90 days post-urostomy in bladder cancer patients. Clinical and follow-up information from 317 patients who had urostomy p...
Aged, 80 and over Male Middle Aged Postoperative Complications Support Vector Machine Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Urinary Tract Infections Algorithms Female Risk Factors Humans Aged Machine Learning
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An Integrative Machine Learning Model for Predicting Early Safety Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) Feb 21, 2025
: Early safety outcomes following transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) for severe aortic stenosis are critical for patient prognosis. Accurate prediction of adverse events can enhance patient management and improve outcomes. : This study ai...
Humans Machine Learning Aortic Valve Stenosis Aged, 80 and over Prognosis Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Male Retrospective Studies Postoperative Complications Female Treatment Outcome Aged
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Machine Learning-Driven Modeling to Predict Postdischarge Venous Thromboembolism After Pancreatectomy for Pancreas Cancer.

Annals of surgical oncology Feb 20, 2025
BACKGROUND: Postdischarge venous thromboembolism (pdVTE) is a life-threatening complication following resection for pancreatic cancer (PC). While national guidelines recommend extended chemoprophylaxis for all, adherence is low and ranges from 1.5 to...
Humans Pancreatectomy Postoperative Complications Patient Discharge Risk Factors Machine Learning Venous Thromboembolism Prognosis Aged Follow-Up Studies Retrospective Studies Male Decision Trees Female Middle Aged Pancreatic Neoplasms
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