AIMC Topic: Geriatric Assessment
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Advancing fall risk prediction in older adults with cognitive frailty: A machine learning approach using 2-year clinical data.
PloS one
Aug 21, 2025
Falls are a critical concern in older adults with cognitive frailty (CF). However, previous studies have not fully examined whether machine learning models can predict falls in older individuals with CF. The 2-year longitudinal data set from the Kore...
Prediction of early postoperative complications and transfusion risk after lumbar spinal stenosis surgery in geriatric patients: machine learning approach based on comprehensive geriatric assessment.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Jul 28, 2025
BACKGROUND: Lumbar spinal stenosis is one of the most common surgery-requiring conditions of the spine in the aged population. As elderly patients often present with multiple comorbidities and limited physiological reserve, individualized risk assess...
Development of an interpretable machine learning model for frailty risk prediction in older adult care institutions: a mixed-methods, cross-sectional study in China.
BMJ open
Jul 5, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate an interpretable machine learning (ML)-based frailty risk prediction model that combines real-time health data with validated scale assessments for enhanced decision-making and targeted health management in integrat...
The predictive role of identifying frailty in assessing the need for palliative care in the elderly: the application of machine learning algorithm.
Journal of health, population, and nutrition
Apr 23, 2025
BACKGROUND: Palliative care is a key component of integrated care to improve care quality and reduce hospitalization costs for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This study aims to use machine learning algorithms to create an...
Frailty identification using a sensor-based upper-extremity function test: a deep learning approach.
Scientific reports
Apr 22, 2025
The global increase in the older adult population highlights the need for effective frailty assessment, a condition linked to adverse health outcomes such as hospitalization and mortality. Existing frailty assessment tools, like the Fried phenotype a...
An artificial intelligence perspective on geriatric syndromes: assessing the information accuracy and readability of ChatGPT.
European geriatric medicine
Apr 21, 2025
PURPOSE: ChatGPT, a comprehensive language processing model, provides the opportunity for supportive and professional interactions with patients. However, its use to address patients' frequently asked questions (FAQs) and the readability of the text ...
Using the Geriatric Emergency Perioperative Risk Index Derived From Artificial Intelligence Algorithms to Predict Outcomes of Geriatric Emergency General Surgery.
The Journal of surgical research
Apr 21, 2025
INTRODUCTION: The objective of this study was to employ artificial intelligence (AI) technology for the development of a model that can accurately forecast the outcome of emergency general surgery (EGS) in elderly patients. Additionally, an innovativ...
Machine Learning Models for Frailty Classification of Older Adults in Northern Thailand: Model Development and Validation Study.
JMIR aging
Apr 2, 2025
BACKGROUND: Frailty is defined as a clinical state of increased vulnerability due to the age-associated decline of an individual's physical function resulting in increased morbidity and mortality when exposed to acute stressors. Early identification ...
Machine learning based on nutritional assessment to predict adverse events in older inpatients with possible sarcopenia.
Aging clinical and experimental research
Feb 22, 2025
BACKGROUND: The accuracy of current tools for predicting adverse events in older inpatients with possible sarcopenia is still insufficient to develop individualized nutrition-related management strategies. The objectives were to develop a machine lea...
Machine Learning to Predict Mortality in Older Patients With Cancer: Development and External Validation of the Geriatric Cancer Scoring System Using Two Large French Cohorts.
Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology
Jan 24, 2025
PURPOSE: Establishing an accurate prognosis remains challenging in older patients with cancer because of the population's heterogeneity and the current predictive models' reduced ability to capture the complex interactions between oncologic and geria...
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