AI Medical Compendium Topic

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AUA Guideline Committee Members Determine Quality of Artificial Intelligence‒Generated Responses for Female Stress Urinary Incontinence.

Urology practice
INTRODUCTION: Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) affects countless women worldwide. Given ChatGPT's rising ubiquity, patients may turn to the platform for SUI advice. Our objective was to evaluate the quality of clinical information about SUI from the...

AI-Generated Content in Cancer Symptom Management: A Comparative Analysis Between ChatGPT and NCCN.

Journal of pain and symptom management
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence-driven tools, like ChatGPT, are prevalent sources for online health information. Limited research has explored the congruity between AI-generated content and professional treatment guidelines. This study seeks to c...

Women's views on using artificial intelligence in breast cancer screening: A review and qualitative study to guide breast screening services.

Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland)
As breast screening services move towards use of healthcare AI (HCAI) for screen reading, research on public views of HCAI can inform more person-centered implementation. We synthesise reviews of public views of HCAI in general, and review primary st...

[Supporting medical and nursing activities with AI: recommendations for responsible design and use].

Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz
Clinical decision support systems (CDSS) based on artificial intelligence (AI) are complex socio-technical innovations and are increasingly being used in medicine and nursing to improve the overall quality and efficiency of care, while also addressin...

Artificial intelligence and clinical guidance in male reproductive health: ChatGPT4.0's AUA/ASRM guideline compliance evaluation.

Andrology
BACKGROUND: Male infertility is defined as the inability of a male to achieve a pregnancy in a fertile female by the American Urological Association (AUA) and the American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM). Artificial intelligence, particularl...

Machine learning to optimize literature screening in medical guideline development.

Systematic reviews
OBJECTIVES: In a time of exponential growth of new evidence supporting clinical decision-making, combined with a labor-intensive process of selecting this evidence, methods are needed to speed up current processes to keep medical guidelines up-to-dat...

Concepts for the Development of Person-Centered, Digitally Enabled, Artificial Intelligence-Assisted ARIA Care Pathways (ARIA 2024).

The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice
The traditional healthcare model is focused on diseases (medicine and natural science) and does not acknowledge patients' resources and abilities to be experts in their own lives based on their lived experiences. Improving healthcare safety, quality,...

Clinical artificial intelligence: teaching a large language model to generate recommendations that align with guidelines for the surgical management of GERD.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Large Language Models (LLMs) provide clinical guidance with inconsistent accuracy due to limitations with their training dataset. LLMs are "teachable" through customization. We compared the ability of the generic ChatGPT-4 model and a cus...

ChatGPT and retinal disease: a cross-sectional study on AI comprehension of clinical guidelines.

Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the performance of an artificial intelligence (AI) large language model, ChatGPT (version 4.0), for common retinal diseases, in accordance with the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) Preferred Practice Pattern (PPP) guidel...