AIMC Topic: Prevalence

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Construction and validation of a multi-dimensional health indicator-driven osteoporosis risk prediction model: a large-sample cross-sectional study based on two centers.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
BACKGROUND: Rising osteoporosis prevalence among elderly populations and limitations of current single-factor screening methods necessitate development of comprehensive multi-dimensional risk prediction models.

Burden and risk factors of depression in seniors from 1990 to 2021: a multi-database study based on EMR mining methods.

Translational psychiatry
Depression in seniors is a growing public health concern worldwide. Despite the rising prevalence of depression in this demographic, comprehensive data on its burden and trends over an extended period remain limited. This study aims to assess the tre...

Prevalence, associated factors, and machine learning-based prediction of depression, anxiety, and stress among university students: a cross-sectional study from Bangladesh.

Journal of health, population, and nutrition
BACKGROUND: Mental health challenges are a growing global public health concern, with university students at elevated risk due to academic and social pressures. Although several studies have exmanined mental health among Bangladeshi students, few hav...

Prevalence and factors associated with HIV drug resistance among adult persons living with HIV/AIDS in nine countries of Sub-Saharan Africa using population-based HIV impact assessments: 2015-2019.

BMC public health
INTRODUCTION: HIV drug resistance (HIVDR) remains a significant challenge in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) due to limited effective Treatment and healthcare resources vary. Using the first widely available HIVDR surveillance data in SSA, we calculated the...

Spatial heterogeneity and its influencing factors of cardiometabolic multimorbidity in a natural community population: a study based on Lingwu city, rural Northwest China.

BMC public health
OBJECTIVE: Cardiometabolic multimorbidity (CMM) significantly contributes to the economic burden in China, particularly in rural areas. This study aimed to analyze the spatiotemporal distribution of CMM and identify its primary influencing factors in...

Spatial distribution patterns and risk factors of hookworm disease in China: A study based on successive national surveillance.

PLoS neglected tropical diseases
BACKGROUND: Hookworm infection, a neglected tropical disease (NTD) causing iron-deficiency anaemia and malnutrition in low-income populations with poor sanitation, poses a considerable public health challenge in China and worldwide.

Data-driven identification of subgroups in early rheumatoid arthritis: mortality and cardiovascular disease in a cohort from western Norway.

RMD open
AIM: To identify subgroups of early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) based on comorbidities and RA manifestations and to investigate their associated risks of cardiovascular events and mortality.

AI-driven analysis of diabetes risk determinants in U.S. adults: Exploring disease prevalence and health factors.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Diabetes remains a major public health concern in the United States, with a complex interplay of behavioral, demographic, and clinical risk factors. This study aims to identify the three best-performing machine learning models for diabete...

Prevalence, associated risk factors and satellite imagery analysis in predicting soil-transmitted helminth infection in Nakhon Si Thammarat Province, Thailand.

Scientific reports
Soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections remain a significant public health concern in rural areas, often leading to nutritional and physical impairment, particularly in children. This study aimed to assess the prevalence and associated factors of ...

METS-VF as a novel predictor of gallstones in U.S. adults: a cross-sectional analysis (NHANES 2017-2020).

BMC gastroenterology
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Obesity is a well-established risk factor for gallstone formation, but traditional anthropometric measures (e.g., BMI, waist circumference) inadequately assess metabolically active visceral adiposity. The novel Metabolic Score fo...