AIMC Topic: Protons

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The effect of hepatic steatosis on liver volume determined by proton density fat fraction and deep learning-measured liver volume.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: We aimed to evaluate the effect of hepatic steatosis (HS) on liver volume and to develop a formula to estimate lean liver volume correcting the HS effect.

A feasibility study of enhanced prompt gamma imaging for range verification in proton therapy using deep learning.

Physics in medicine and biology
. Range uncertainty is a major concern affecting the delivery precision in proton therapy. The Compton camera (CC)-based prompt-gamma (PG) imaging is a promising technique to provide 3Drange verification. However, the conventional back-projected PG i...

Implementable Deep Learning for Multi-sequence Proton MRI Lung Segmentation: A Multi-center, Multi-vendor, and Multi-disease Study.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Recently, deep learning via convolutional neural networks (CNNs) has largely superseded conventional methods for proton ( H)-MRI lung segmentation. However, previous deep learning studies have utilized single-center data and limited acqui...

Water irradiation devoid pulses enhance the sensitivity of H,H nuclear Overhauser effects.

Journal of biomolecular NMR
The nuclear Overhauser effect (NOE) is one of NMR spectroscopy's most important and versatile parameters. NOE is routinely utilized to determine the structures of medium-to-large size biomolecules and characterize protein-protein, protein-RNA, protei...

Uncertainty-aware physics-driven deep learning network for free-breathing liver fat and R * quantification using self-gated stack-of-radial MRI.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To develop a deep learning-based method for rapid liver proton-density fat fraction (PDFF) and R * quantification with built-in uncertainty estimation using self-gated free-breathing stack-of-radial MRI.

A Dual-Channel Deep Learning Approach for Lung Cavity Estimation From Hyperpolarized Gas and Proton MRI.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Hyperpolarized gas MRI can quantify regional lung ventilation via biomarkers, including the ventilation defect percentage (VDP). VDP is computed from segmentations derived from spatially co-registered functional hyperpolarized gas and str...

3Ddose verification in prostate proton therapy with deep learning-based proton-acoustic imaging.

Physics in medicine and biology
Dose delivery uncertainty is a major concern in proton therapy, adversely affecting the treatment precision and outcome. Recently, a promising technique, proton-acoustic (PA) imaging, has been developed to provide real-time3D dose verification. Howev...

Validation of a deep learning-based material estimation model for Monte Carlo dose calculation in proton therapy.

Physics in medicine and biology
. Computed tomography (CT) to material property conversion dominates proton range uncertainty, impacting the quality of proton treatment planning. Physics-based and machine learning-based methods have been investigated to leverage dual-energy CT (DEC...