AIMC Topic: Reproducibility of Results

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Deep learning prediction of survival in patients with heart failure using chest radiographs.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
Heart failure (HF) is associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality. The value of deep learning survival prediction models using chest radiographs in patients with heart failure is currently unclear. The aim of our study is to develop and val...

Deep learning-enabled classification of kidney allograft rejection on whole slide histopathologic images.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Diagnosis of kidney transplant rejection currently relies on manual histopathological assessment, which is subjective and susceptible to inter-observer variability, leading to limited reproducibility. We aim to develop a deep learning sys...

External validation of a 2-year all-cause mortality prediction tool developed using machine learning in patients with stage 4-5 chronic kidney disease.

Journal of nephrology
BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with increased mortality. Individual mortality prediction could be of interest to improve individual clinical outcomes. Using an independent regional dataset, the aim of the present study was to ...

Development and validation of a deep learning-based method for automatic measurement of uterus, fibroid, and ablated volume in MRI after MR-HIFU treatment of uterine fibroids.

European journal of radiology
INTRODUCTION: The non-perfused volume divided by total fibroid load (NPV/TFL) is a predictive outcome parameter for MRI-guided high-intensity focused ultrasound (MR-HIFU) treatments of uterine fibroids, which is related to long-term symptom relief. I...

Characterizing Sentinel Lymph Node Status in Breast Cancer Patients Using a Deep-Learning Model Compared With Radiologists' Analysis of Grayscale Ultrasound and Lymphosonography.

Ultrasound quarterly
The objective of the study was to use a deep learning model to differentiate between benign and malignant sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) in patients with breast cancer compared to radiologists' assessments.Seventy-nine women with breast cancer were enro...

Deep Learning-based Hierarchical Brain Segmentation with Preliminary Analysis of the Repeatability and Reproducibility.

Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
PURPOSE: We developed new deep learning-based hierarchical brain segmentation (DLHBS) method that can segment T1-weighted MR images (T1WI) into 107 brain subregions and calculate the volume of each subregion. This study aimed to evaluate the repeatab...

Artificial Intelligence-based Segmentation of Residual Pancreatic Cancer in Resection Specimens Following Neoadjuvant Treatment (ISGPP-2): International Improvement and Validation Study.

The American journal of surgical pathology
Neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) has become routine in patients with borderline resectable pancreatic cancer. Pathologists examine pancreatic cancer resection specimens to evaluate the effect of NAT. However, an automated scoring system to objectively quant...

Machine learning-based Cerebral Venous Thrombosis diagnosis with clinical data.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
OBJECTIVES: Cerebral Venous Thrombosis (CVT) poses diagnostic challenges due to the variability in disease course and symptoms. The prognosis of CVT relies on early diagnosis. Our study focuses on developing a machine learning-based screening algorit...

Measuring Vertical Jump Height With Artificial Intelligence Through a Cell Phone: A Validity and Reliability Report.

Journal of strength and conditioning research
Erik, HT, Onn, SW, and Montalvo, S. Vertical jump height with artificial intelligence through a cell phone: a validity and reliability report. J Strength Cond Res 38(9): e529-e533, 2024-This study estimated the reliability and validity of an artifici...