AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Automatic segmentation of ameloblastoma on ct images using deep learning with limited data.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: Ameloblastoma, a common benign tumor found in the jaw bone, necessitates accurate localization and segmentation for effective diagnosis and treatment. However, the traditional manual segmentation method is plagued with inefficiencies and ...

An integration of hybrid MCDA framework to the statistical analysis of computer-based health monitoring applications.

Frontiers in public health
The surge in computer-based health surveillance applications, leveraging technologies like big data analytics, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things, aims to provide personalized and streamlined medical services. These applications enco...

Relabeling for Indoor Localization Using Stationary Beacons in Nursing Care Facilities.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this study, we propose an augmentation method for machine learning based on relabeling data in caregiving and nursing staff indoor localization with Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) technology. Indoor localization is used to monitor staff-to-patient ass...

DMGL-MDA: A dual-modal graph learning method for microbe-drug association prediction.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
The interaction between human microbes and drugs can significantly impact human physiological functions. It is crucial to identify potential microbe-drug associations (MDAs) before drug administration. However, conventional biological experiments to ...

Machine learning application for prediction of surgical site infection after posterior cervical surgery.

International wound journal
Surgical site infection (SSI) is one of the most common complications of posterior cervical surgery. It is difficult to diagnose in the early stage and may lead to severe consequences such as wound dehiscence and central nervous system infection. Thi...

CRPU-NET: a deep learning model based semantic segmentation for the detection of colorectal polyp in lower gastrointestinal tract.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
. The objectives of the proposed work are twofold. Firstly, to develop a specialized light weight CRPU-Net for the segmentation of polyps in colonoscopy images. Secondly, to conduct a comparative analysis of the performance of CRPU-Net with implement...

Evaluation of DNA-protein complex structures using the deep learning method.

Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
Biological processes such as transcription, repair, and regulation require interactions between DNA and proteins. To unravel their functions, it is imperative to determine the high-resolution structures of DNA-protein complexes. However, experimental...

Accuracy Comparison between Robot-Assisted Dental Implant Placement and Static/Dynamic Computer-Assisted Implant Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of In Vitro Studies.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
: The present systematic review and meta-analysis undertake a comparison of studies that examine the accuracy of robot-assisted dental implant placement in relation to static computer-assisted implant surgery (SCAIS), dynamic computer-assisted implan...

Recent Advances and Challenges in Protein Structure Prediction.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Artificial intelligence has made significant advances in the field of protein structure prediction in recent years. In particular, DeepMind's end-to-end model, AlphaFold2, has demonstrated the capability to predict three-dimensional structures of num...

Modelling human vision needs to account for subjective experience.

The Behavioral and brain sciences
Vision is inseparably connected to perceptual awareness which can be seen as the culmination of sensory processing. Studies on conscious vision reveal that object recognition is just one of the means through which our representation of the world is b...