AIMC Topic: Research Report

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Reporting guidelines for clinical trial reports for interventions involving artificial intelligence: the CONSORT-AI extension.

The Lancet. Digital health
The CONSORT 2010 statement provides minimum guidelines for reporting randomised trials. Its widespread use has been instrumental in ensuring transparency in the evaluation of new interventions. More recently, there has been a growing recognition that...

Creating a database for health IT events via a hybrid deep learning model.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: The use of poorly designed and improperly implemented health information technology (HIT) may compound risks because it can disrupt established work patterns and encourage workarounds. Analyzing and learning from HIT events could reduce th...

Reporting guidelines for clinical trial reports for interventions involving artificial intelligence: the CONSORT-AI extension.

Nature medicine
The CONSORT 2010 statement provides minimum guidelines for reporting randomized trials. Its widespread use has been instrumental in ensuring transparency in the evaluation of new interventions. More recently, there has been a growing recognition that...

Between Always and Never: Evaluating Uncertainty in Radiology Reports Using Natural Language Processing.

Journal of digital imaging
The ideal radiology report reduces diagnostic uncertainty, while avoiding ambiguity whenever possible. The purpose of this study was to characterize the use of uncertainty terms in radiology reports at a single institution and compare the use of thes...

A Systematic Review of Health Dialog Systems.

Methods of information in medicine
BACKGROUND:  Health dialog systems have seen increased adoption by patients, hospitals, and universities due to the confluence of advancements in machine learning and the ubiquity of high-performance hardware that supports real-time speech recognitio...

Finding relevant free-text radiology reports at scale with IBM Watson Content Analytics: a feasibility study in the UK NHS.

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: Significant amounts of health data are stored as free-text within clinical reports, letters, discharge summaries and notes. Busy clinicians have limited time to read such large amounts of free-text and are at risk of information overload ...

Interactive NLP in Clinical Care: Identifying Incidental Findings in Radiology Reports.

Applied clinical informatics
BACKGROUND: Despite advances in natural language processing (NLP), extracting information from clinical text is expensive. Interactive tools that are capable of easing the construction, review, and revision of NLP models can reduce this cost and impr...

Comparing Artificial Intelligence Approaches to Retrieve Clinical Reports Documenting Implantable Devices Posing MRI Safety Risks.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
OBJECTIVE: Assess sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of two approaches to identify patients with implantable devices that pose safety risks for MRI-an expert-derived approach and an ontology-derived natural language processing (NLP). Determine th...

Unsupervised word embeddings capture latent knowledge from materials science literature.

Nature
The overwhelming majority of scientific knowledge is published as text, which is difficult to analyse by either traditional statistical analysis or modern machine learning methods. By contrast, the main source of machine-interpretable data for the ma...