AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Respiration, Artificial

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Efficacy of Pulse Methylprednisolone in Treatment of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome due to Malaria: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.

The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India
: To study the efficacy of pulse methylprednisolone (MPS) therapy in patients with malaria-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). : The study was a randomized, single-blind, placebo-controlled trial with a total sample size of 44 pati...

[Analysis of clinical treatment of acute respiratory distress syndrome assisted by artificial intelligence].

Zhonghua wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the clinical practice of intensive care unit (ICU) physicians at Hebei General Hospital in identifying patients meeting the diagnostic criteria for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and the current status of invasive m...

An adversarial learning approach to generate pressure support ventilation waveforms for asynchrony detection.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Mechanical ventilation is a life-saving treatment for critically-ill patients. During treatment, patient-ventilator asynchrony (PVA) can occur, which can lead to pulmonary damage, complications, and higher mortality. While t...

Intelligent alert system for predicting invasive mechanical ventilation needs via noninvasive parameters: employing an integrated machine learning method with integration of multicenter databases.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
The use of invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) is crucial in rescuing patients with respiratory dysfunction. Accurately predicting the demand for IMV is vital for clinical decision-making. However, current techniques are invasive and challenging to...

Patient-ventilator asynchrony classification in mechanically ventilated patients: Model-based or machine learning method?

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Patient-ventilator asynchrony (PVA) is associated with poor clinical outcomes and remains under-monitored. Automated PVA detection would enable complete monitoring standard observational methods do not allow. While model-bas...

Extracorporeal Closed-Loop Respiratory Regulation for Patients With Respiratory Difficulty Using a Soft Bionic Robot.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: Respiratory regulation is critical for patients with respiratory dysfunction. Clinically used ventilators can lead to long-term dependence and injury. Extracorporeal assistance approaches such as iron-lung devices provide a noninvasive alt...