AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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Are nephrometry scores accurate for the prediction of outcomes in patients with renal angiomyolipoma treated with robot-assisted partial nephrectomy? A multi-institutional analysis.

Minerva urology and nephrology
BACKGROUND: Prediction of complications and surgical outcomes is of outmost importance even in patients with benign renal masses. The aim of our study is to test the PADUA, SPARE and R.E.N.A.L. scores to predict nephron sparing surgery (NSS) outcomes...

Combining Deep Learning and Radiomics for Automated, Objective, Comprehensive Bone Marrow Characterization From Whole-Body MRI: A Multicentric Feasibility Study.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVES: Disseminated bone marrow (BM) involvement is frequent in multiple myeloma (MM). Whole-body magnetic resonance imaging (wb-MRI) enables to evaluate the whole BM. Reading of such whole-body scans is time-consuming, and yet radiologists can ...

Analysis of robot-assisted nipple-sparing mastectomy using the da Vinci SP system.

Journal of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: As patients tend to be diagnosed with breast cancer at an early stage, the demand for better cosmetic outcomes has increased. Several studies revealed that robot-assisted nipple-sparing mastectomy (RNSM) shows favorable outcomes. The aim ...

Development of deep learning segmentation models for coronary X-ray angiography: Quality assessment by a new global segmentation score and comparison with human performance.

Revista portuguesa de cardiologia : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia = Portuguese journal of cardiology : an official journal of the Portuguese Society of Cardiology
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: Although automatic artificial intelligence (AI) coronary angiography (CAG) segmentation is arguably the first step toward future clinical application, it is underexplored. We aimed to (1) develop AI models for CAG segment...

Detection of ankle fractures using deep learning algorithms.

Foot and ankle surgery : official journal of the European Society of Foot and Ankle Surgeons
BACKGROUND: Early and accurate detection of ankle fractures are crucial for optimizing treatment and thus reducing future complications. Radiographs are the most abundant imaging techniques for assessing fractures. Deep learning (DL) methods, through...

Intestinal fibrosis classification in patients with Crohn's disease using CT enterography-based deep learning: comparisons with radiomics and radiologists.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Accurate evaluation of bowel fibrosis in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) remains challenging. Computed tomography enterography (CTE)-based radiomics enables the assessment of bowel fibrosis; however, it has some deficiencies. We aimed ...

Using deep learning to safely exclude lesions with only ultrafast breast MRI to shorten acquisition and reading time.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the feasibility of automatically identifying normal scans in ultrafast breast MRI with artificial intelligence (AI) to increase efficiency and reduce workload.

Robotic left hemicolectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis: Description of the technique and initial results.

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland
AIM: The aim was to describe the robot-assisted intracorporeal anastomosis technique in left colon surgery (rLCS) and report the initial results.

Development of a deep learning model that predicts Bi-level positive airway pressure failure.

Scientific reports
Delaying intubation for patients failing Bi-Level Positive Airway Pressure (BIPAP) may be associated with harm. The objective of this study was to develop a deep learning model capable of aiding clinical decision making by predicting Bi-Level Positiv...