AIMC Topic: Risk Assessment

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Predicting All-Cause Mortality in Diabetic Patients 2 Years in Advance Using Aggregated EHR Data and Machine Learning.

Journal of medical systems
This study presents a machine learning-driven model predicting all-cause mortality two years in advance using administrative health data focused on diabetic patients. Integrating hospitalization records, emergency department data, demographics, and c...

GPT-4o and the quest for machine learning interpretability in ICU risk of death prediction.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Clinical utilization of machine learning is hampered by the lack of interpretability inherent in most non-linear black box modeling approaches, reducing trust among clinicians and regulators. Advanced large language models offer a potenti...

Prioritizing geochemical drivers of groundwater quality and health risks in coastal aquifers of Bangladesh using machine learning algorithms.

Environmental geochemistry and health
This study aims to evaluate key parameters of groundwater quality and associated health risks in three coastal aquifers of Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh, with a focus on manganese contamination and geochemical processes. A total of 288 groundwater samples ...

Prediction of Personalised Hypertension Using Machine Learning in Indonesian Population.

Journal of medical systems
This study aims to enhance individual hypertension risk prediction in Indonesia using machine learning (ML) models. The research investigates the predictive accuracy of models with and without incorporating personal hypertension history, seeking to u...

Machine learning-based integration of pericoronary adipose tissue and clinical risk factors for cardiovascular risk prediction in type 2 diabetes: a retrospective cohort study.

European journal of medical research
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular disease remains the predominant cause of morbidity and mortality in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Traditional risk models are limited in predictive accuracy. Pericoronary adipose tissue (PCAT), a novel i...

Predicting outcomes in pediatric patients with acute kidney injury: a retrospective single-center cohort study using machine learning models.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
OBJECTIVE: To develop and evaluate machine learning models combined with survival analysis for predicting 7-, 14-, and 28-day mortality in critically ill children with acute kidney injury (AKI), identifying key predictors to guide risk stratification...

Development and validation of a model for predicting depression risk in primary palmar hyperhidrosis: a cross-sectional retrospective observational study.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVE: Primary palmar hyperhidrosis (PPH), characterised by excessive palm sweating, significantly impacts patients' physiology, psychology, self-esteem, work, life and social interactions. The incidence of depression is higher among PPH patients...

AI in Adipose Imaging: Revolutionizing Visceral Adipose Tissue, Ectopic Fat, and Cardiovascular Risk Assessment.

Current atherosclerosis reports
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review explores the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in visceral adipose tissue (VAT) and ectopic fat imaging. It aims to evaluate how AI may be used to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of cardiovascular disease (CVD) r...