AIMC Topic: Robotics

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A Microfabricated Dual Slip-Pressure Sensor with Compliant Polymer-Liquid Metal Nanocomposite for Robotic Manipulation.

Soft robotics
Conventional grippers fall behind their human counterparts as they do not have integrated sensing capabilities. Piezoresistive and capacitive sensors are popular choices because of their design and sensitivity, but they cannot measure pressure and sl...

Armor-Based Stable Force Pneumatic Artificial Muscles for Steady Actuation Properties.

Soft robotics
In this article, a novel actuator called armor-based stable force pneumatic artificial muscle (AS-PAM) is presented. AS-PAM has a sealed chamber made of polygonal parts and film, which helps the actuator to be lightweight (∼100 g) and achieve a large...

Design and Feasibility Tests of a Lightweight Soft Gripper for Compliant and Flexible Envelope Grasping.

Soft robotics
A lightweight soft gripper for envelope grasping is proposed. The main component of the gripper is a spherical latex superelastic membrane whose material properties allow a grabbing function to be realized. The grasping process includes the expansion...

A Human-Inspired Soft Finger with Dual-Mode Morphing Enabled by Variable Stiffness Mechanism.

Soft robotics
Elevating stiffness without compromising compliance and agility is a key problem for soft finger applications, especially for articulate ones. Inspired by human finger, a multijoint soft finger with dual morphing through active/passive variable rigid...

Objective evaluation of technical dexterity in robotic hepaticojejunostomy: Assessment of hepatopancreatobiliary fellows using cumulative sum analytics.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: The development of technical dexterity is a critical for surgeons in training. This study describes and assesses the feasibility of an objective method for the evaluation of procedure-specific technical dexterity in hepatopancreatobiliary...

Stability threshold during seated balancing is sensitive to low back pain and safe to assess.

Journal of biomechanics
Challenging trunk neuromuscular control maximally using a seated balancing task is useful for unmasking impairments that may go unnoticed with traditional postural sway measures and appears to be safe to assess in healthy individuals. This study inve...

An Ensemble Learning Method for Robot Electronic Nose with Active Perception.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The electronic nose is the olfactory organ of the robot, which is composed of a large number of sensors to perceive the smell of objects through free diffusion. Traditionally, it is difficult to realize the active perception function, and it is diffi...

The Concept of the Constructional Solution of the Working Section of a Robot for Harvesting Strawberries.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Strawberry fruits are products of high commercial and consumption value, and, at the same time, they are difficult to harvest due to their very low mechanical strength and difficulties in identifying them within the bush. Therefore, robots collecting...

UNRAQ-A Questionnaire for the Use of a Social Robot in Care for Older Persons. A Multi-Stakeholder Study and Psychometric Properties.

International journal of environmental research and public health
(1) Background: while there exist validated measures to assess the needs of older people, there are comparatively few validated tools to assess needs and requirements for the use of robots. Henceforth, the aim of the study is to present and validate ...

Comparison of the operative outcomes and learning curves between laparoscopic and "Micro Hand S" robot-assisted total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer: a retrospective study.

BMC gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: The Micro Hand S robot is a new surgical tool that has been applied to total mesorectal excision (TME) surgery for rectal cancer in our center. In this study, we compared the operative outcomes, functional outcomes and learning curves of ...