AI Medical Compendium Topic

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SARS-CoV-2

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Fog-based deep learning framework for real-time pandemic screening in smart cities from multi-site tomographies.

BMC medical imaging
The quick proliferation of pandemic diseases has been imposing many concerns on the international health infrastructure. To combat pandemic diseases in smart cities, Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) technology, based on the integration of art...

Assessment and classification of COVID-19 DNA sequence using pairwise features concatenation from multi-transformer and deep features with machine learning models.

SLAS technology
The 2019 novel coronavirus (renamed SARS-CoV-2, and generally referred to as the COVID-19 virus) has spread to 184 countries with over 1.5 million confirmed cases. Such a major viral outbreak demands early elucidation of taxonomic classification and ...

Deep learning reveals lung shape differences on baseline chest CT between mild and severe COVID-19: A multi-site retrospective study.

Computers in biology and medicine
Severe COVID-19 can lead to extensive lung disease causing lung architectural distortion. In this study we employed machine learning and statistical atlas-based approaches to explore possible changes in lung shape among COVID-19 patients and evaluate...

Homeostasis imbalance process ontology: a study on COVID-19 infectious processes.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: One significant challenge in addressing the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is to grasp a comprehensive picture of its infectious mechanisms. We urgently need a consistent framework to capture the intricacies of its complicat...

COVID‑19 detection from chest X-ray images using transfer learning.

Scientific reports
COVID-19 is a kind of coronavirus that appeared in China in the Province of Wuhan in December 2019. The most significant influence of this virus is its very highly contagious characteristic which may lead to death. The standard diagnosis of COVID-19 ...

PrCRS: a prediction model of severe CRS in CAR-T therapy based on transfer learning.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: CAR-T cell therapy represents a novel approach for the treatment of hematologic malignancies and solid tumors. However, its implementation is accompanied by the emergence of potentially life-threatening adverse events known as cytokine re...

Development of a long noncoding RNA-based machine learning model to predict COVID-19 in-hospital mortality.

Nature communications
Tools for predicting COVID-19 outcomes enable personalized healthcare, potentially easing the disease burden. This collaborative study by 15 institutions across Europe aimed to develop a machine learning model for predicting the risk of in-hospital m...

A complex fuzzy decision model for analysing the post-pandemic immuno-sustainability.

Acta tropica
The post-effects of the COronaVIrus Disease (COVID-19) vary depending on socioeconomic and biological factors. Similarly, the effects of vaccination on people's immunity vary across several factors. After the pandemic, real-life post-vaccination anom...

Random forest models of food safety behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic.

International journal of environmental health research
Machine learning approaches are increasingly being adopted as data analysis tools in scientific behavioral predictions. This paper utilizes a machine learning approach, Random Forest Model, to determine the top prediction variables of food safety beh...

Accelerating reliable multiscale quantum refinement of protein-drug systems enabled by machine learning.

Nature communications
Biomacromolecule structures are essential for drug development and biocatalysis. Quantum refinement (QR) methods, which employ reliable quantum mechanics (QM) methods in crystallographic refinement, showed promise in improving the structural quality ...