AI Medical Compendium Topic:
SARS-CoV-2

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Explainable DCNN based chest X-ray image analysis and classification for COVID-19 pneumonia detection.

Scientific reports
To speed up the discovery of COVID-19 disease mechanisms by X-ray images, this research developed a new diagnosis platform using a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) that is able to assist radiologists with diagnosis by distinguishing COVID-19 ...

Validating deep learning inference during chest X-ray classification for COVID-19 screening.

Scientific reports
The new coronavirus unleashed a worldwide pandemic in early 2020, and a fatality rate several times that of the flu. As the number of infections soared, and capabilities for testing lagged behind, chest X-ray (CXR) imaging became more relevant in the...

Toward a systematic conflict resolution framework for ontologies.

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: The ontology authoring step in ontology development involves having to make choices about what subject domain knowledge to include. This may concern sorting out ontological differences and making choices between conflicting axioms due to ...

Deep learning and lung ultrasound for Covid-19 pneumonia detection and severity classification.

Computers in biology and medicine
The Covid-19 European outbreak in February 2020 has challenged the world's health systems, eliciting an urgent need for effective and highly reliable diagnostic instruments to help medical personnel. Deep learning (DL) has been demonstrated to be use...

An approach to the classification of COVID-19 based on CT scans using convolutional features and genetic algorithms.

Computers in biology and medicine
COVID-19 is a respiratory disease that, as of July 15th, 2021, has infected more than 187 million people worldwide and is responsible for more than 4 million deaths. An accurate diagnosis of COVID-19 is essential for the treatment and control of the ...

LUNAR :Drug Screening for Novel Coronavirus Based on Representation Learning Graph Convolutional Network.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
An outbreak of COVID-19 that began in late 2019 was caused by a novel coronavirus(SARS-CoV-2). It has become a global pandemic. As of June 9, 2020, it has infected nearly 7 million people and killed more than 400,000, but there is no specific drug. T...

Deep Bidirectional Classification Model for COVID-19 Disease Infected Patients.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
In December of 2019, a novel coronavirus (COVID-19) appeared in Wuhan city, China and has been reported in many countries with millions of people infected within only four months. Chest computed Tomography (CT) has proven to be a useful supplement to...

Deep learning of contagion dynamics on complex networks.

Nature communications
Forecasting the evolution of contagion dynamics is still an open problem to which mechanistic models only offer a partial answer. To remain mathematically or computationally tractable, these models must rely on simplifying assumptions, thereby limiti...

Unsupervised machine learning reveals key immune cell subsets in COVID-19, rhinovirus infection, and cancer therapy.

eLife
For an emerging disease like COVID-19, systems immunology tools may quickly identify and quantitatively characterize cells associated with disease progression or clinical response. With repeated sampling, immune monitoring creates a real-time portrai...

Machine learning based approach to exam cheating detection.

PloS one
The COVID-19 pandemic has impelled the majority of schools and universities around the world to switch to remote teaching. One of the greatest challenges in online education is preserving the academic integrity of student assessments. The lack of dir...