AIMC Topic: Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Multiple Instance Learning-Based Prediction of Blood-Brain Barrier Opening Outcomes Induced by Focused Ultrasound.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: Targeted blood-brain barrier (BBB) opening using focused ultrasound (FUS) and micro/nanobubbles is a promising method for brain drug delivery. This study aims to explore the feasibility of multiple instance learning (MIL) in accurate and f...

Deep Learning-Based Event Counting for Apnea-Hypopnea Index Estimation Using Recursive Spiking Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: To develop a novel method for improved screening of sleep apnea in home environments, focusing on reliable estimation of the Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) without the need for highly precise event localization.

PULSE: A DL-Assisted Physics-Based Approach to the Inverse Problem of Electrocardiography.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
This study introduces an innovative approach combining deep-learning techniques with classical physics-based electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI) methods. Our objective is to enhance the accuracy and robustness of ECGI reconstructions. We reshape the ...

Personalized Blood Glucose Forecasting From Limited CGM Data Using Incrementally Retrained LSTM.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
For people with Type 1 diabetes (T1D), accurate blood glucose (BG) forecasting is crucial for the effective delivery of insulin by Artificial Pancreas (AP) systems. Deep learning frameworks like Long Short-Term-Memory (LSTM) have been widely used to ...

EEG detection and recognition model for epilepsy based on dual attention mechanism.

Scientific reports
In the field of clinical neurology, automated detection of epileptic seizures based on electroencephalogram (EEG) signals has the potential to significantly accelerate the diagnosis of epilepsy. This rapid and accurate diagnosis enables doctors to pr...

Abnormal heart sound recognition using SVM and LSTM models in real-time mode.

Scientific reports
Cardiovascular diseases are non-communicable diseases that are considered the leading cause of death worldwide accounting for 17.9 million fatalities. Auscultation of heart sounds is the most common and valuable way of diagnosing heart diseases. Norm...

Extraction of fetal heartbeat locations in abdominal phonocardiograms using deep attention transformer.

Computers in biology and medicine
Assessing fetal health traditionally involves techniques like echocardiography, which require skilled professionals and specialized equipment, making them unsuitable for low-resource settings. An emerging alternative is Phonocardiography (PCG), which...

Exploiting adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems for cognitive patterns in multimodal brain signal analysis.

Scientific reports
The analysis of cognitive patterns through brain signals offers critical insights into human cognition, including perception, attention, memory, and decision-making. However, accurately classifying these signals remains a challenge due to their inher...

Automated detection of arrhythmias using a novel interpretable feature set extracted from 12-lead electrocardiogram.

Computers in biology and medicine
The availability of large-scale electrocardiogram (ECG) databases and advancements in machine learning have facilitated the development of automated diagnostic systems for cardiac arrhythmias. Deep learning models, despite their potential for high ac...

A deep Bi-CapsNet for analysing ECG signals to classify cardiac arrhythmia.

Computers in biology and medicine
- In recent times, the electrocardiogram (ECG) has been considered as a significant and effective screening mode in clinical practice to assess cardiac arrhythmias. Precise feature extraction and classification are considered as essential concerns in...