AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Software

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Explaining Black-Box Models for Biomedical Text Classification.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
In this paper, we propose a novel method named Biomedical Confident Itemsets Explanation (BioCIE), aiming at post-hoc explanation of black-box machine learning models for biomedical text classification. Using sources of domain knowledge and a confide...

NIgPred: Class-Specific Antibody Prediction for Linear B-Cell Epitopes Based on Heterogeneous Features and Machine-Learning Approaches.

Viruses
Upon invasion by foreign pathogens, specific antibodies can identify specific foreign antigens and disable them. As a result of this ability, antibodies can help with vaccine production and food allergen detection in patients. Many studies have focus...

The Emerging Role of Long Non-Coding RNAs and MicroRNAs in Neurodegenerative Diseases: A Perspective of Machine Learning.

Biomolecules
Neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) are characterized by progressive neuronal dysfunction and death of brain cells population. As the early manifestations of NDs are similar, their symptoms are difficult to distinguish, making the timely detection and d...

Software-Based Method for Automated Segmentation and Measurement of Wounds on Photographs Using Mask R-CNN: a Validation Study.

Journal of digital imaging
In clinical routine, wound documentation is one of the most important contributing factors to treating patients with acute or chronic wounds. The wound documentation process is currently very time-consuming, often examiner-dependent, and therefore im...

Deep learning-based mixed-dimensional Gaussian mixture model for characterizing variability in cryo-EM.

Nature methods
Structural flexibility and/or dynamic interactions with other molecules is a critical aspect of protein function. Cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) provides direct visualization of individual macromolecules sampling different conformational and...

Dialysis adequacy predictions using a machine learning method.

Scientific reports
Dialysis adequacy is an important survival indicator in patients with chronic hemodialysis. However, there are inconveniences and disadvantages to measuring dialysis adequacy by blood samples. This study used machine learning models to predict dialys...

Improving protein tertiary structure prediction by deep learning and distance prediction in CASP14.

Proteins
Substantial progresses in protein structure prediction have been made by utilizing deep-learning and residue-residue distance prediction since CASP13. Inspired by the advances, we improve our CASP14 MULTICOM protein structure prediction system by inc...

Platform for Healthcare Promotion and Cardiovascular Disease Prevention.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
This article presents the hardware-software design and implementation of an open, integrated, and scalable healthcare platform oriented to multiple point-care scenarios for healthcare promotion and cardiovascular disease prevention. The platform has ...

DDosTC: A Transformer-Based Network Attack Detection Hybrid Mechanism in SDN.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Software-defined networking (SDN) has emerged in recent years as a form of Internet architecture. Its scalability, dynamics, and programmability simplify the traditional Internet structure. This architecture realizes centralized management by separat...

Intelligent Network Applications Monitoring and Diagnosis Employing Software Sensing and Machine Learning Solutions.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The article presents a research in the field of complex sensing, detection, and recovery of communications networks applications and hardware, in case of failures, maloperations, or unauthorized intrusions. A case study, based on Davis AI engine oper...