AIMC Topic: Blood Urea Nitrogen

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Machine learning models for predicting renal injury in patients with gout.

Renal failure
BACKGROUND: Renal injury is a severe complication among individuals diagnosed with gout. This research constructed a machine learning predictive model to assess renal injury risk in gout patients.

Development and validation of a machine learning model integrating BUN/Cr ratio for mortality prediction in critically ill atrial fibrillation patients.

Scientific reports
Atrial fibrillation (AF), the most prevalent critical care arrhythmia, demonstrates substantial mortality associations where renal dysfunction management plays a pivotal therapeutic role. We examined the prognostic capacity of admission blood urea ni...

Risk prediction of all-cause mortality in hospitalized patients with severe acute pancreatitis by serum urea nitrogen/albumin ratio.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Classification of risk levels in patients with acute pancreatitis remains a difficult task. Although some biomarkers have emerged to predict the prognosis of patients with acute pancreatitis, they have not been widely used in clinical pra...

Acute Effects of Aminophylline Effects on Hemodynamic Parameters and Fluid Balance in Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Patients: Machine Learning Insights Using High Fidelity Data.

Pediatric cardiology
Fluid overload is associated with increased morbidity and mortality after pediatric cardiac surgery. Management of fluid overload can be difficult and conventional tools may increase the risk of acute kidney injury. This study aimed to study the effe...

Machine learning for stroke in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction but without atrial fibrillation: A post-hoc analysis of the WARCEF trial.

European journal of clinical investigation
BACKGROUND: The prediction of ischaemic stroke in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) but without atrial fibrillation (AF) remains challenging. Our aim was to evaluate the performance of machine learning (ML) in identif...

Predictive models of sepsis-associated acute kidney injury based on machine learning: a scoping review.

Renal failure
BACKGROUND: With the development of artificial intelligence, the application of machine learning to develop predictive models for sepsis-associated acute kidney injury has made potential breakthroughs in early identification, grading, diagnosis, and ...

Machine Learning-Based Mortality Prediction in Chronic Kidney Disease among Heart Failure Patients: Insights and Outcomes from the Jordanian Heart Failure Registry.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
Heart failure (HF) is a prevalent and debilitating condition that imposes a significant burden on healthcare systems and adversely affects the quality of life of patients worldwide. Comorbidities such as chronic kidney disease (CKD), arterial hypert...

Response accuracy of ChatGPT 3.5 Copilot and Gemini in interpreting biochemical laboratory data a pilot study.

Scientific reports
With the release of ChatGPT at the end of 2022, a new era of thinking and technology use has begun. Artificial intelligence models (AIs) like Gemini (Bard), Copilot (Bing), and ChatGPT-3.5 have the potential to impact every aspect of our lives, inclu...

Dialysis adequacy predictions using a machine learning method.

Scientific reports
Dialysis adequacy is an important survival indicator in patients with chronic hemodialysis. However, there are inconveniences and disadvantages to measuring dialysis adequacy by blood samples. This study used machine learning models to predict dialys...

Utilization of Deep Learning for Subphenotype Identification in Sepsis-Associated Acute Kidney Injury.

Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Sepsis-associated AKI is a heterogeneous clinical entity. We aimed to agnostically identify sepsis-associated AKI subphenotypes using deep learning on routinely collected data in electronic health records.