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Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared

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Rapid diagnosis of cervical cancer based on serum FTIR spectroscopy and support vector machines.

Lasers in medical science
Cervical cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors among female gynecological diseases. This paper aims to explore the feasibility of utilizing serum Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, combined with machine learning and deep lear...

Rapid diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis based on Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and deep learning.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
OBJECTIVE: Rheumatoid arthritis and Ankylosing spondylitis are two common autoimmune inflammatory rheumatic diseases that negatively affect activities of daily living and can lead to structural and functional disability, reduced quality of life. Here...

Leveraging deep learning for automatic recognition of microplastics (MPs) via focal plane array (FPA) micro-FT-IR imaging.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
The fast and accurate identification of MPs in environmental samples is essential for the understanding of the fate and transport of MPs in ecosystems. The recognition of MPs in environmental samples by spectral classification using conventional libr...

Rapid Discrimination of ST175 Isolates Involved in a Nosocomial Outbreak Using MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry and FTIR Spectroscopy Coupled with Machine Learning.

Transboundary and emerging diseases
The goal of this study was to evaluate matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-iime of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR-S) as diagnostic alternatives to DNA-based methods for the detection ...

Phasor Representation Approach for Rapid Exploratory Analysis of Large Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging Data Sets.

Analytical chemistry
Infrared (IR) spectroscopic imaging is potentially useful for digital histopathology as it provides spatially resolved molecular absorption spectra, which can subsequently yield useful information by powerful artificial intelligence methods. A typica...

Principal component analysis-multivariate adaptive regression splines (PCA-MARS) and back propagation-artificial neural network (BP-ANN) methods for predicting the efficiency of oxidative desulfurization systems using ATR-FTIR spectroscopy.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Oxidative desulfurization (ODS) of diesel fuels has received attention in recent years due to mild working conditions and effective removal of the aromatic sulfur compounds. There is a need for rapid, accurate, and reproducible analytical tools to mo...

Deep Learning-Based Quantitative Assessment of Melamine and Cyanuric Acid in Pet Food Using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Melamine and its derivative, cyanuric acid, are occasionally added to pet meals because of their nitrogen-rich qualities, leading to the development of several health-related issues. A nondestructive sensing technique that offers effective detection ...

Spectral Classification of Large-Scale Blended (Micro)Plastics Using FT-IR Raw Spectra and Image-Based Machine Learning.

Environmental science & technology
Microplastics (MPs) are currently recognized as emerging pollutants; their identification and classification are therefore essential during their monitoring and management. In contrast to most studies based on small datasets and library searches, thi...

Recurrent neural networks for time domain modelling of FTIR spectra: application to brain tumour detection.

The Analyst
Attenuated total reflectance (ATR)-Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy alongside machine learning (ML) techniques is an emerging approach for the early detection of brain cancer in clinical practice. A crucial step in the acquisition of an...

Machine learning and deep learning based on the small FT-MIR dataset for fine-grained sampling site recognition of boletus tomentipes.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
This study proposed the necessity of identifying the sampling sites for Boletus tomentipes (B.tomentipes) in combination with cadmium content and environmental factors. Based on fourier transform mid-infrared spectroscopy (FT-MIR) preprocessing by 1s...