AIMC Topic: Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared

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Support Vector Machine Optimized by Genetic Algorithm for Data Analysis of Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Sensors.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Sep 25, 2018
Near-infrared (NIR) spectral sensors deliver the spectral response of the light absorbed by materials for quantification, qualification or identification. Spectral analysis technology based on the NIR sensor has been a useful tool for complex informa...
Nicotiana Crops, Agricultural Geographic Mapping Data Analysis Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared Support Vector Machine
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Classification of Overt and Covert Speech for Near-Infrared Spectroscopy-Based Brain Computer Interface.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Sep 7, 2018
People suffering from neuromuscular disorders such as locked-in syndrome (LIS) are left in a paralyzed state with preserved awareness and cognition. In this study, it was hypothesized that changes in local hemodynamic activity, due to the activation ...
Humans Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared Speech Support Vector Machine Hemoglobins Healthy Volunteers Brain-Computer Interfaces Broca Area
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Classification of Chicken Parts Using a Portable Near-Infrared (NIR) Spectrophotometer and Machine Learning.

Applied spectroscopy Jul 31, 2018
Identification of different chicken parts using portable equipment could provide useful information for the processing industry and also for authentication purposes. Traditionally, physical-chemical analysis could deal with this task, but some disadv...
Machine Learning Poultry Products Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared Fats Algorithms Poultry Proteins Chickens Animals Principal Component Analysis
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Wasserstein CNN: Learning Invariant Features for NIR-VIS Face Recognition.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence Jun 1, 2018
Heterogeneous face recognition (HFR) aims at matching facial images acquired from different sensing modalities with mission-critical applications in forensics, security and commercial sectors. However, HFR presents more challenging issues than tradit...
Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Databases, Factual Humans Facial Expression Biometric Identification Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Face
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Machine learning approaches for large scale classification of produce.

Scientific reports Mar 27, 2018
The analysis and identification of different attributes of produce such as taxonomy, vendor, and organic nature is vital to verifying product authenticity in a distribution network. Though a variety of analysis techniques have been studied in the pas...
Food, Organic Machine Learning Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared Food Analysis Fruit Vegetables
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Evaluation of a miniaturized NIR spectrometer for cultivar identification: The case of barley, chickpea and sorghum in Ethiopia.

PloS one Mar 21, 2018
Crop cultivar identification is fundamental for agricultural research, industry and policies. This paper investigates the feasibility of using visible/near infrared hyperspectral data collected with a miniaturized NIR spectrometer to identify cultiva...
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Sorghum Hordeum Cicer Humans Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared Support Vector Machine Ethiopia Discriminant Analysis
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Deep learning for hybrid EEG-fNIRS brain-computer interface: application to motor imagery classification.

Journal of neural engineering Feb 15, 2018
OBJECTIVE: Brain-computer interface (BCI) refers to procedures that link the central nervous system to a device. BCI was historically performed using electroencephalography (EEG). In the last years, encouraging results were obtained by combining EEG ...
Movement Adult Motor Cortex Male Imagination Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared Psychomotor Performance Humans Deep Learning Brain-Computer Interfaces Electroencephalography Acoustic Stimulation
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fNIRS-based Neurorobotic Interface for gait rehabilitation.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation Feb 5, 2018
BACKGROUND: In this paper, a novel functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS)-based brain-computer interface (BCI) framework for control of prosthetic legs and rehabilitation of patients suffering from locomotive disorders is presented.
Humans Adult Male Brain-Computer Interfaces Exoskeleton Device Neurological Rehabilitation Robotics Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared Discriminant Analysis Support Vector Machine Artificial Limbs
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Identification of coffee bean varieties using hyperspectral imaging: influence of preprocessing methods and pixel-wise spectra analysis.

Scientific reports Feb 1, 2018
Hyperspectral imaging was used to identify and to visualize the coffee bean varieties. Spectral preprocessing of pixel-wise spectra was conducted by different methods, including moving average smoothing (MA), wavelet transform (WT) and empirical mode...
Wavelet Analysis Least-Squares Analysis Calibration Coffee Support Vector Machine Seeds Algorithms Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Feature expansion by a continuous restricted Boltzmann machine for near-infrared spectrometric calibration.

Analytica chimica acta Jan 31, 2018
A modified algorithm for training a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM) has been devised and demonstrated for improving the results for partial least squares (PLS) calibration of wheat and meat by near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy. In all cases, the PL...
Proteins Machine Learning Least-Squares Analysis Algorithms Calibration Meat Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared Fats
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