AIMC Topic: Supervised Machine Learning

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Efficient few-shot medical image segmentation via self-supervised variational autoencoder.

Medical image analysis
Few-shot medical image segmentation typically uses a joint model for registration and segmentation. The registration model aligns a labeled atlas with unlabeled images to form initial masks, which are then refined by the segmentation model. However, ...

Self-supervised learning for low-dose CT image denoising method based on guided image filtering.

Physics in medicine and biology
low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) images suffer from severe noise due to reduced radiation exposure. Most existing deep learning-based denoising methods require supervised learning with paired training data that is difficult to obtain. To address t...

Annotating neurophysiologic data at scale with optimized human input.

Journal of neural engineering
Neuroscience experiments and devices are generating unprecedented volumes of data, but analyzing and validating them presents practical challenges, particularly in annotation. While expert annotation remains the gold standard, it is time consuming to...

A supervised machine learning approach for predicting the need for postsurgical intervention in acromegaly.

Neurosurgical focus
OBJECTIVE: Patients with growth hormone (GH)-secreting pituitary adenomas (PAs) experience various symptoms and comorbidities, which can ultimately lead to increased mortality. This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning (ML) model fo...

Self-Supervised Temperature Representation Learning for Fever Screening.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Utilizing thermal infrared facial imaging for fever screening in public spaces has become a common strategy to curb the spread of influenza viruses. However, it is difficult to capture larger number of faces with fever labels, which makes learning fa...

Weakly-supervised semantic segmentation in histology images using contrastive learning and self-training.

Computers in biology and medicine
This paper presents a novel method for weakly-supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) of histology images, where only global image-level labels are employed. We leverage an existing weakly-supervised object localization (WSOL) method to generate clas...

AdaptFRCNet: Semi-supervised adaptation of pre-trained model with frequency and region consistency for medical image segmentation.

Medical image analysis
Recently, large pre-trained models (LPM) have achieved great success, which provides rich feature representation for downstream tasks. Pre-training and then fine-tuning is an effective way to utilize LPM. However, the application of LPM in the medica...

Predicting cognitive function among Chinese community-dwelling older adults: A supervised machine learning approach.

Preventive medicine
OBJECTIVE: Identifying cognitive impairment early enough could support timely intervention of cognitive impairment and facilitate successful cognitive aging. We aimed to build more precise prediction models for cognitive function using less variable ...

A diffusion-stimulated CT-US registration model with self-supervised learning and synthetic-to-real domain adaptation.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
In abdominal interventional procedures, achieving precise registration of 2D ultrasound (US) frames with 3D computed tomography (CT) scans presents a significant challenge. Traditional tracking methods often rely on high-precision sensors, which can ...

Diverse Teacher-Students for deep safe semi-supervised learning under class mismatch.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Semi-supervised learning can significantly boost model performance by leveraging unlabeled data, particularly when labeled data is scarce. However, real-world unlabeled data often contain unseen-class samples, which can hinder the classification of s...