AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Supervised Machine Learning

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Forest fire susceptibility assessment under small sample scenario: A semi-supervised learning approach using transductive support vector machine.

Journal of environmental management
Forest fires threaten global ecosystems, socio-economic structures, and public safety. Accurately assessing forest fire susceptibility is critical for effective environmental management. Supervised learning methods dominate this assessment, relying o...

Uncertain prediction of deformable image registration on lung CT using multi-category features and supervised learning.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
The assessment of deformable registration uncertainty is an important task for the safety and reliability of registration methods in clinical applications. However, it is typically done by a manual and time-consuming procedure. We propose a novel aut...

A Semi-Supervised Learning Framework for Classifying Colorectal Neoplasia Based on the NICE Classification.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Labelling medical images is an arduous and costly task that necessitates clinical expertise and large numbers of qualified images. Insufficient samples can lead to underfitting during training and poor performance of supervised learning models. In th...

BiliQML: a supervised machine-learning model to quantify biliary forms from digitized whole slide liver histopathological images.

American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology
The progress of research focused on cholangiocytes and the biliary tree during development and following injury is hindered by limited available quantitative methodologies. Current techniques include two-dimensional standard histological cell-countin...

Hybrid dual mean-teacher network with double-uncertainty guidance for semi-supervised segmentation of magnetic resonance images.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Semi-supervised learning has made significant progress in medical image segmentation. However, existing methods primarily utilize information from a single dimensionality, resulting in sub-optimal performance on challenging magnetic resonance imaging...

MSLTE: multiple self-supervised learning tasks for enhancing EEG emotion recognition.

Journal of neural engineering
. The instability of the EEG acquisition devices may lead to information loss in the channels or frequency bands of the collected EEG. This phenomenon may be ignored in available models, which leads to the overfitting and low generalization of the mo...

Knowledge-driven deep learning for fast MR imaging: Undersampled MR image reconstruction from supervised to un-supervised learning.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
Deep learning (DL) has emerged as a leading approach in accelerating MRI. It employs deep neural networks to extract knowledge from available datasets and then applies the trained networks to reconstruct accurate images from limited measurements. Unl...

Stepwise incremental pretraining for integrating discriminative, restorative, and adversarial learning.

Medical image analysis
We have developed a United framework that integrates three self-supervised learning (SSL) ingredients (discriminative, restorative, and adversarial learning), enabling collaborative learning among the three learning ingredients and yielding three tra...

Supervised machine learning for the prediction of post-operative clinical outcomes of hip and knee replacements: a review.

ANZ journal of surgery
Prediction models are being increasingly used in the medical field to identify risk factors and possible outcomes. Some of these are presently being used to develop guidelines for improving clinical practice. The application of machine learning (ML),...