AIMC Topic: Swimming

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A Fast Online Elastic-Spine-Based Stiffness Adjusting Mechanism for Fishlike Swimming.

Soft robotics
Fish tunes fishtail stiffness by coordinating its tendons, muscles, and other tissues to improve swimming performance. For robotic fish, achieving a fast and online fishlike stiffness adjustment over a large-scale range is of great significance for p...

Robot motor learning shows emergence of frequency-modulated, robust swimming with an invariant Strouhal number.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
Fish locomotion emerges from diverse interactions among deformable structures, surrounding fluids and neuromuscular activations, i.e. fluid-structure interactions (FSI) controlled by fish's motor systems. Previous studies suggested that such motor-co...

Effects of caudal fin stiffness on optimized forward swimming and turning maneuver in a robotic swimmer.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
In animal and robot swimmers of body and caudal fin (BCF) form, hydrodynamic thrust is mainly produced by their caudal fins, the stiffness of which has profound effects on both thrust and efficiency of swimming. Caudal fin stiffness also affects the ...

Fast-Swimming Soft Robotic Fish Actuated by Bionic Muscle.

Soft robotics
Soft underwater swimming robots actuated by smart materials have unique advantages in exploring the ocean, such as low noise, high flexibility, and friendly environment interaction ability. However, most of them typically exhibit limited swimming spe...

Fish robotics: multi-fin propulsion and the coupling of fin phase, spacing, and compliance.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Fish coordinate the motion of their fins and body to create the time-varying forces required for swimming and agile maneuvers. To effectively adapt this biological strategy for underwater robots, it is necessary to understand how the location and coo...

Design and build of small-scale magnetic soft-bodied robots with multimodal locomotion.

Nature protocols
Small-scale magnetic soft-bodied robots can be designed to operate based on different locomotion modes to navigate and function inside unstructured, confined and varying environments. These soft millirobots may be useful for medical applications wher...

Animal robots in the African wilderness: Lessons learned and outlook for field robotics.

Science robotics
In early 2016, we had the opportunity to test a pair of sprawling posture robots, one designed to mimic a crocodile and another designed to mimic a monitor lizard, along the banks of the Nile River in Uganda, Africa. These robots were developed uniqu...

Control of movement of underwater swimmers: Animals, simulated animates and swimming robots.

Physics of life reviews
The control of movement in living organisms represents a fundamental task that the brain has evolved to solve. One crucial aspect is how the nervous system organizes the transformation of sensory information into motor commands. These commands lead t...

Rapid automated 3-D pose estimation of larval zebrafish using a physical model-trained neural network.

PLoS computational biology
Quantitative ethology requires an accurate estimation of an organism's postural dynamics in three dimensions plus time. Technological progress over the last decade has made animal pose estimation in challenging scenarios possible with unprecedented d...

Identification of the trade-off between speed and efficiency in undulatory swimming using a bio-inspired robot.

Scientific reports
Anguilliform swimmers, like eels or lampreys, are highly efficient swimmers. Key to understanding their performances is the relationship between the body's kinematics and resulting swimming speed and efficiency. But, we cannot prescribe kinematics to...